Nagoya Castle: The Pinnacle of Modern Castle Architecture (1)๐ฏ๐
Nagoya Castle is a symbol of Nagoya and a must-visit landmark. ๐ธ๐ Recognized as a Special Historic Site of Japan, it stands as a masterpiece of castle architecture, alongside Osaka Castle and Kumamoto Castle, collectively known as Japanโs Three Great Castles. Rebuilt in 1959, it showcases the architectural brilliance of Japanโs Momoyama Period. In 1612, Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Edo Shogunate, ordered the construction of the tenshu (main keep, approx. 48m tall) and several watchtowers, marking the prosperity of the Owari Domain, one of the Tokugawa familyโs three major branches. ๐ฏ๐ธ The castle features: ๐๐ข A majestic tenshu and corner watchtowers A magnificent palace ๐ธ๐Expansive gardens Massive stone walls built with natural boulders The largest tenshu by floor area in Japanese history ๐๐ข The most iconic elements are the golden shachihoko (mythical tiger-headed fish) adorning the tenshuโs roof. Each weighs about 1,272 kg and symbolizes the lordโs power. These golden guardians, standing 2.6 meters tall, were believed to protect the castle from fire and were crafted during the Muromachi Period. ๐โจ Although the castle was destroyed by fire in 1945, three watchtowers (northwest, southwest, southeast), three gates, and screen paintings from the Honmaru Palace survived and are now preserved as National Treasures. ๐ธ๐ The current tenshu, rebuilt in 1959, is the largest in Japan and stands as a grand testament to Nagoyaโs history. ๐ฟ๐ฏ #Nagoya #JapanTravel ๐๐ข