The Great Temple (Templo Mayor): The Vanished Aztec Civilization 🏛️🔥
Beneath modern-day Mexico City lies Tenochtitlan, the capital of the Aztec Empire 🌀🏰. The Templo Mayor, a UNESCO World Heritage site, was the empire’s central shrine, dedicated to dual deities: Tlaloc (god of rain, water, and fertility 🌧️🌾) and Huitzilopochtli (god of war, sun, and sacrifice ⚔️🔥). The Aztecs prayed here for bountiful harvests, prosperity, and territorial expansion through warfare. Over nearly 200 years, the temple was repeatedly rebuilt and expanded under successive rulers, becoming a symbol of Aztec power and a cornerstone of Mesoamerican religious architecture 🏛️🔨. In 1521, the Spanish conquerors razed it to the ground 💥🔥. Like other Aztec structures, the Templo Mayor was demolished, and a new Spanish colonial city—today’s Mexico City—was built atop its ruins. The temple vanished from both the landscape and history, its exact location lost to time. (So brutal… a whole civilization’s memory erased 😢💔.) Then, in 1978, an electrician accidentally uncovered part of a statue of the goddess Coyolxauhqui . Archaeological excavations in the following years revealed a stunning sight: an original Aztec temple and six smaller temples (satellite shrines) emerged from the earth 🌱🔍. Photo 4: Snake-headed deities—snakes were deeply revered in Aztec culture 🐍🔥. Photo 5: A statue of Tlaloc, the rain god, adorned with volcanic stone decorations painted in vibrant hues . Photo 6: Tlaltecuhtli, a colossal stone monument depicting a fearsome earth deity with clawed limbs and a protruding tongue 👹🗿. #TemploMayor #MexicoMuseums #Travel 🌮🏛️