The Simtoka Dzong, built in 1629 by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal, functions as a monastic and administrative centre and is the oldest dzong which has survived in its original form;[1] Namgyal brought into vogue, for the first time in Bhutan, this concept of the "dzong" as castle monastery.[3] An attack on the dzong was made by five disgruntled lamas in collaboration with an invading army of Tibetans who were against the Buddhist practices of the dzong under the control of Zhabdrung. They were defeated and Palden Lama who was the leader of the invaders died in the battle. Another attack on the dzong in 1630 by the Tibetans was successful for a while till part of the dzong caught fire and with the roof collapsing all the invading forces were killed.[1]
The first renovation and extension works on the dzong was completed in 1670 by Mingyur Tenpa, the third Druk Desi (regent). It has undergone many renovations in subsequent years also and the most recent refurbishing was carried out by architects from Japan.[1]
It is believed that the dzong provided protection against a demon which had disappeared into a rock close to the site and hence taken the name 'Simtoka' meaning "simmo" (demoness) and 'do' meaning "stone".[1]
The Buddhist school of Linguistics was established as part of the dzong by the third Druk Gyalpo, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck, at the suggestion of Queen Mayum Choying Wangmo...
Read moreSimtokha Dzong is an impressive fortress located in the Thimphu Valley of Bhutan. Built in 1629, it is one of the oldest dzongs in Bhutan and serves as an important cultural and historical site in the country.
The dzong is situated atop a hill, overlooking the valley below, and its striking white walls and red-tiled roof make it a recognizable landmark in the area. Visitors to the dzong can explore the beautiful courtyards, gardens, and temple halls, which are filled with intricate carvings, murals, and other artistic treasures.
Simtokha Dzong is also home to the Institute for Language and Cultural Studies, where students from all over Bhutan come to learn about their country's language, culture, and traditions. Visitors to the dzong can often observe classes in progress and learn more about the educational system in Bhutan.
One of the most interesting features of Simtokha Dzong is the protective deities and symbols that are carved into the walls and ceilings of the temple halls. These carvings are meant to ward off evil spirits and protect the dzong and its inhabitants.
Overall, Simtokha Dzong is a fascinating and beautiful destination that offers visitors a glimpse into the rich history and culture of Bhutan. Its stunning architecture, intricate artwork, and peaceful atmosphere make it a must-visit destination for anyone...
Read moreThe most oldest Dzong or castle build by Tibetan monk call Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyal who is in exile in 1616 and the founder of Bhutan he is great spiritual master who we Bhutanese pays respects and homage to him as same to god. This is my just personal description to know more one must read other sources of info about him to clearer doubt There are lot of old relics and ornament and many others information which is very helpful and beneficial to everyone Tourist are allowed to visit there and see the wonder things of Bhutan More true and correct info will be share by your guid while you visit that temple and also there are monks who will share info about castle if u wanna know, as in Bhutan most of place they got someone who will explain about place or temple same as caretaker Currently it’s close to public as social transmission of covid 19 is rapidly increasing in the capital Be ready and plan your next holiday into Bhutan The journey beyond the sky and beyond the earth. And get blessing make wish for new plan All the best to all adventurer lover Be safe Be intelligent and love the ride into Bhutan See you soon at any place at any time we are one we become...
Read more