Liangzhou, now Wuwei City, the capital of the northwest, the capital of Yongliang, the important state of the world, and the State Fanwei, Liangzhou dominates the center of the northwest, where the Xiliang Palace is located, and the Xiliang Prefecture is located. It has become the center of the northwest in the past dynasties. The culture of the Western Jin Dynasty was originally the style of the Wei and Jin Dynasties and came from the Cao Wei. The Western Jin Dynasty inherited the cultural heritage of Cao Wei, and among the scholar-official class in the Western Jin Dynasty, there were Jingzhao Du clan, Hanoi Chang clan, Hedong Pei clan, Chen Jun Xie clan, Anding Zhang clan, Wuwei Jia clan, Hanoi Sima clan, Qinghe Cui clan, Bolin Choi, Hedong Wei, Chen Liujiang, Guangping Chen, Zhao Jun Li, Taiyuan Wang, Fanyang Lu, Zhongshan Wang, Yingchuan Xun, Dongyang Chen, Xingyang Zheng, Dunhuang Soc This group of people in the Sima family in the Western Jin Dynasty, their descendants mostly avoided the former Lianggu Zang in the northwest due to the Rebellion of the Eight Kings and Yongjia. Therefore, the Han culture did not withdraw from the stage of history in the five chaos of China, but was preserved in the northwestern Lianggu.
It is precisely because this group of people came to Liangzhou, the core of the northwest, that the flourishing age of Qianliang came into being. Later, Hou Liang continued the cultural and architectural heritage of Qian Liang. Later, Nanliang inherited Beiliang and Xiliang. Later, Xiliang and Beiliang also inherited Nanliang. After that, the Northern Wei Dynasty attacked Beiliang, the last regime of the Sixteen Kingdoms, and absorbed the culture of Beiliang in its entirety.
The Liangzhou immigrants contributed a lot to the process of the Sinicization of Tuoba Xianbei in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Northern Wei Dynasty splits the Eastern Wei and Western Wei, and this lingering pulse continues. The Eastern Wei Dynasty became the Northern Qi Dynasty and belonged to the regular army of the Northern Wei Dynasty. The Western Wei Dynasty changed to the Northern Zhou Dynasty and belonged to the miscellaneous army of the Northern Wei Dynasty. Therefore, culturally, the Liangzhou family was mainly in the Eastern Wei Dynasty, but during the Northern Qi and Northern Zhou dynasties, Liangzhou culture had a general impact on them. The Northern Zhou Dynasty and the Northern Qi belonged to the Sui Dynasty, and the Yumai of the Sui and Tang Dynasties was the...
Read moreA Guide Map is prominently displayed at the Complex Ground, told us Wuwei Confucian Temple was built in the 2nd to 4th years of the Emperor Zhengtong Period of the Ming Dynasty. (1437-1439AD) It is 198 meters long from north to south and 152 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of approximately 30,096 square meters.
This entire ancient building complex consists of three parts: east, middle and west. The east is Wenchang Palace, the middle is Confucius Temple, and the west is Confucianism Institute. Overall architecture layout is symmetrical, structure is rigorous with carved beams & painted pillars as well as lots of inscription tablets, enhanced by the towering pine & cypresses in the courtyard , giving the whole complex serenity and tranquility
Needless to say, this tour from east to west buildings of this Temple, covers not only a brief history of WuWei, the thematic displays do include stone carvings from past dynasties , collections plaques , the Han & Tang wood carvings, buddhist statues and various collections of water & land paintings. Interesting to see Qing Dynastic screens too. Indeed an unforgettable...
Read more【武威文庙】位于武威市凉州区崇文街。由儒学院、孔庙、文昌宫三部分组成。始建于明正统二至四年(1437-1439),后经明成化、清顺治、康熙、乾隆、道光、及民国年间的重修扩建,逐成一组布局完善的建筑群,迄今已有五百余年。明清之际被誉为“陇右学宫之冠”。 【武威文庙】整体建筑布局对称,结构严谨,规模宏大,气势雄伟,是西北地区建筑规模最大、保存最完整的文庙。现南北长198米,东西宽152米,占地面积30000多平方米。整个古建筑群由东、中、西三部分组成,东为文昌宫,中为孔庙,西为凉州府儒学。文昌宫以桂籍殿为中心,前有山门、过殿,后有崇圣祠,中为戏楼,左右有牛公祠、刘公祠。孔庙以大成殿为主,殿前依次有状元桥、棂星门、乡贤祠、名宦祠、东、西厢房、戟门、东、西庑,殿后有尊经阁。凉州府儒学,现仅存忠烈祠和节孝祠两组建筑,其余建筑毁于1927年大地震。 【武威文庙】基本陈列有武威简史陈列,专题陈列有历代石刻、馆藏匾额、馆藏水陆画、清代屏风、汉唐木雕、佛教造像等。 【武威文庙】内古建筑雕梁画栋,庄严肃穆,古柏参天,清静幽雅。院内碑匾林立,形式独特,国内少有。现为全国重点文物保护单位、国家AAAA级旅游景区。主要景点有文昌宫、山门、崇圣祠、大成殿、戟门、棂星门、状元桥、泮池,尊经阁、儒学院等。 【武威文庙】全年开放(8:30至17:30)从市内可乘坐15路、16路公交车到“文庙广场站”下车...
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