Memorial and Museum Sachsenhausen
Memorial and Museum Sachsenhausen things to do, attractions, restaurants, events info and trip planning
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Lillian Bennett
442
what a terrible time. how can you be so inhuman. unfortunately man does not learn enough from history. being in this place is impressive, especially since some members of the family were locked up in these blocks. The "Sachsenhausen Prisoner Death March" refers to a tragic event that occurred during World War II. Sachsenhausen concentration camp was a Nazi concentration camp located in Oranienburg, Germany, established in 1936. During the final stages of the war, as Allied forces advanced and the Nazi regime collapsed, many concentration camp prisoners were subjected to forced marches by the Nazis, also known as "death marches." These marches involved prisoners being forcibly evacuated from camps and transported on foot or by train to other locations, often resulting in the deaths of many prisoners due to exhaustion, starvation, or being shot by guards. Death marches were carried out by the Nazis to prevent the liberation of prisoners by the advancing Allied forces and to eliminate evidence of their crimes. They were a horrific part of the Holocaust and its aftermath. Among the prisoners were a significant number of political prisoners, resistance fighters, opponents, Jews, homosexuals, other individuals deemed undesirable by the Nazi regime and prisoners of war who had been captured by the Germans during the war. During the march, the prisoners were forced to walk for many days, often without sufficient food, water, or shelter. They were frequently beaten or shot by the SS guards if they could not keep up with the pace or showed signs of weakness. The prisoners faced extreme hardships, including exhaustion, starvation, exposure to the elements, and the constant threat of violence. In April 1945, as Soviet forces approached Sachsenhausen concentration camp, the Nazis initiated the evacuation of prisoners. As part of this evacuation, a group of approximately 7,000-8,000 prisoners, including both Jews and non-Jewish inmates, were forced to march towards the city of Lübeck. The purpose of this march was to transport the prisoners to Lübeck and subsequently board them onto ships in the Baltic Sea, with the intention of destroying them at sea. The Nazis aimed to eliminate evidence of their crimes and prevent the liberation of prisoners by the advancing Allied forces. However, due to the rapid progress of the Allied forces, the plan to transport the prisoners by boats could not be carried out fully. As a result, the march was redirected to the Neuengamme concentration camp, which was closer to Lübeck. Many prisoners died during the arduous march due to exhaustion, starvation, and mistreatment by the SS guards. Upon reaching Neuengamme, the surviving prisoners were either liberated by British forces or subjected to further hardships until the liberation of the camp in early May 1945. It is important to remember and honor the victims of such atrocities, as the death marches during the final stages of World War II were horrific events resulting in the loss of countless lives.
X R
00
Everyone seems to think that to understand the Holocaust better, that Auschwitz is the place to visit. It is true that Auschwitz was the centre for the crime that was the Holocaust, but it was only one of many centres where the Nazi Genocide and Persecution took place. And it is sobering that many people who visit Berlin do not take a mere day out of their trip to visit Sachsenhausen, which was built in 1936 to house political prisoners, as well as "designated categories", usually under brutal conditions, as a tour of the place will tell you. Many prisoners in Auschwitz would make their way to Saschenhausen (and vice versa) as part of the system that the Nazis perpetrated. It took me some three and three-quarter hours to tour the place. The gas chambers and crematoria, the burial pits and communal graves (some 125,000 lost their lives there), the barrack huts, the prison blocks, the medical huts, the Soviet camp that operated from 1947-1950 (an exhibiton is there to commemorate those who died there, this time under the cynical Stalinist post-war occupation)... it is a place to make you remember, reflect, and appreciate why humanity is so delicate in a world where the conditions can still exist for such horror to happen again.
James Flynn
00
This place is not supposed to be fun, remember this if you plan to visit here. With a good tour guide you'll enjoy the experience much more as they are knowledgeable about historic Europe and influence of World War II in modern Germany. I recommend booking through Get Your Guide on this app you will pay for your tour guide; our guide was Franceska Störr who is vastly knowledgeable on Germany history and an expert in Sachsenhausen. If you are traveling from Berlin you will need to pay for a train ticket to the town of Sachsenhausen where you will either walk 15mins to the site or get a bus - so it may be economical to buy an all day all day ABC ticket When you arrive you will walk along the entrance which has facts about the war and Sachsenhausen and the previous SS training building which is now used as a police training centre. Then you'll reach Tower A which is where the SS had their offices. Then into the camp. A lot of the structures where prisoners slept have been demolished but are still marked out to give you an idea of the layout. You will see the major components to the concentration camp - including tower z (Pictures) .
Patrick Glackin
00
WARNING: First of all, I want to make it clear that the objective of my visit to this site had nothing to do with sensationalism. Of course, after having felt such painful things here, I would dare to say that every human being should know this place in order to become more sensitive. Years ago in that war, they murdered for having a different political or religious idea, for being gay, for being sick, for being a woman, or even for being a child. The sad thing about the case is that all this is still going on today and we have not learned from our mistakes. I have to be honest. I was always tense while visiting this site (alone), but there was a moment where I couldn't hold back the tears, and that was where the remains of the cremation ovens and gas chambers were. There were many photos, many places and many emotions together. That is why I took it upon myself to summarize a bit my four hours of travel. I just have to say something: I hope that God has given these souls an eternal rest. #StopWar 😢
Lau
00
It was very informative with a cheap audio guide (roughly €3. 50). Entry is free. It's not very easy to find your way there if you're using public transport. Google Maps took us in via an office complex and police headquarters (the old SS training camp, I believe). It's got a lot of information in the different rooms with a lot of reading, although plenty of different languages are catered for. A lot of the main areas to visit have been restored or rebuilt and it's hard to gauge the conditions of the time. It does seem to be a work in progress to restore everything and add extra sections. Some of the interactive exhibits didn't seem to work which would be troublesome for those who needed audio guidance. The computers we were using at one point just all turned off. I would recommend it but it needs a full day and plenty of energy for all of the walking and some stamina for the reading. I think they offer guided tours but I'm not certain.
Mike Penk
00
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Basic Info
Address
Str. d. Nationen 22, 16515 Oranienburg, Germany
Map
Phone
+49 4933 01810912
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Website
sachsenhausen-sbg.de
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Reviews
Overview
4.6
(6.4K reviews)
Ratings & Description
cultural
accessibility
Description
Sachsenhausen or Sachsenhausen-Oranienburg was a German Nazi concentration camp in Oranienburg, Germany, used from 1936 until April 1945, shortly before the defeat of Nazi Germany in May later that year. It mainly held political prisoners throughout World War II.
attractions: Luisendenkmal, restaurants: Call a Pizza Oranienburg, Bistro an der Gedenkstätte Sachsenhausen, Restaurant Remus, Cantina, Imbiss Grillhänchen Gaumenschmaus

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