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ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu — Attraction in Huehuetenango

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ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu
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Zaculeu or Saqulew is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site in the highlands of western Guatemala, about 3.7 kilometres outside the modern city of Huehuetenango. Occupation at the site dates to the Early Classic period of Mesoamerican history.
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ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu
GuatemalaHuehuetenangoARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu

Basic Info

ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu

8GM4+CRX Ruinas de Zaculeu, 7a Calle, Huehuetenango, Guatemala
4.5(1.1K)
Open 24 hours
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Zaculeu or Saqulew is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site in the highlands of western Guatemala, about 3.7 kilometres outside the modern city of Huehuetenango. Occupation at the site dates to the Early Classic period of Mesoamerican history.

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Posts

Asier JaureguiAsier Jauregui
It's truly sad because of the lost potential... I understand that the history of the place is complicated, but seeing an ancient site like this one ruined (no pun intended) by concrete from a disgraceful reconstruction is sad. If you're in the area, it is still worth a visit, but it is sad since it could be sooo much more. The cost for tourists is Q50, which is quite expensive for what it is... So yeah, if you are in town, you have to visit it, but don't go with really big expectations.
Joseph RichardsonJoseph Richardson
The Mayan ruins at Zaculeu in Huehuetenango (pronounced “We-we”) cover a small hilltop just outside the city. They appear to have been plastered over at some point years ago to preserve the original stones and structures. So while maintaining an illustrious feel to climb, this slightly lessens the feeling of great antiquity you get from other Mayan ruins. However, other structures still covered in grass waiting to be excavated remind us of hidden treasures waiting to be revealed.
Kelly Warren, MDKelly Warren, MD
Pretty cool. Very accessible, assuming that you are already in Huehuetenango. Lol! Unlike probably every other Mayan ruin that you have seen, these have been plastered over with concrete. Cool, albeit small, ball court. A few souvenir sellers beside the site. Roughly ten dollars American to get in. Not crowded. Cheap ride to get there by cab from anywhere in Huehuetenango.
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hotel
Find your stay

Pet-friendly Hotels in Huehuetenango

Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

It's truly sad because of the lost potential... I understand that the history of the place is complicated, but seeing an ancient site like this one ruined (no pun intended) by concrete from a disgraceful reconstruction is sad. If you're in the area, it is still worth a visit, but it is sad since it could be sooo much more. The cost for tourists is Q50, which is quite expensive for what it is... So yeah, if you are in town, you have to visit it, but don't go with really big expectations.
Asier Jauregui

Asier Jauregui

hotel
Find your stay

Affordable Hotels in Huehuetenango

Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

Get the Appoverlay
Get the AppOne tap to find yournext favorite spots!
The Mayan ruins at Zaculeu in Huehuetenango (pronounced “We-we”) cover a small hilltop just outside the city. They appear to have been plastered over at some point years ago to preserve the original stones and structures. So while maintaining an illustrious feel to climb, this slightly lessens the feeling of great antiquity you get from other Mayan ruins. However, other structures still covered in grass waiting to be excavated remind us of hidden treasures waiting to be revealed.
Joseph Richardson

Joseph Richardson

hotel
Find your stay

The Coolest Hotels You Haven't Heard Of (Yet)

Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

hotel
Find your stay

Trending Stays Worth the Hype in Huehuetenango

Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

Pretty cool. Very accessible, assuming that you are already in Huehuetenango. Lol! Unlike probably every other Mayan ruin that you have seen, these have been plastered over with concrete. Cool, albeit small, ball court. A few souvenir sellers beside the site. Roughly ten dollars American to get in. Not crowded. Cheap ride to get there by cab from anywhere in Huehuetenango.
Kelly Warren, MD

Kelly Warren, MD

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Reviews of ARCHAEOLOGICAL PARK Zaculeu

4.5
(1,139)
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5.0
2y

LA OCUPACION K´ICHE´ DE ZACULEU

Zaculeu (o Saqulew en la ortografía moderna maya) es un sitio arqueológico precolombino ubicado en el altiplano occidental de Guatemala. Se encuentra a poca distancia de la ciudad de Huehuetenango. Zaculeu era la capital del reino Mam, un señorío de la civilización Maya en la época posclásica.

El nombre Zaculeu significa «tierra blanca» en mam, Idioma quiché e idioma kanjobal, y es derivado del adjetivo saq que significa «blanco» y ulew que significa «tierra». En el idioma mam el sitio también se conoce como Chinabajul.

Zaculeu fue ocupado por primera vez en el Período Clásico Temprano (250-600 d. C.) y los edificios de esta época muestran la influencia arquitectónica de la gran metrópoli de Teotihuacán en el Valle de México. Las construcciones más grandes datan del período Clásico (250-900 d. C.). A estos se añadieron otros conjuntos de plazas y edificios en el Posclásico Temprano (900-1200 d. C.) y Postclásico Tardío (1200-1525 d. C.) en una historia ininterrumpida. Zaculeu estuvo nuevamente bajo la influencia del centro de México en el Clásico Tardío y es posible que una élite mexicana se hubiera asentada en la ciudad, manteniendo su presencia hasta la conquista del sitio por los quichés en el periodo Postclásico.

El Reino K'iche' de Q'umarkaj conquistó Zaculeu en el Postclásico. Anteriormente, sobre la base de relatos etnohistóricos, se creía que dicha conquista se hubiera producida durante el siglo XV d. C. Sin embargo, a raíz de nueva información basada en datación por radiocarbono, ha sido necesario revisar los cálculos y en la actualidad se estima probable que los K'iche conquistaron Zaculeu ya tres siglos antes, es decir en el siglo XII. La ciudad permaneció bajo el dominio k'iche' hasta la conquista española.

El rey quiché Q'uq'umatz falleció en batalla contra un grupo mam del norte, pero su sucesor K'iq'ab continuó con la subjugación de los pueblos mam. Fue durante el reinado de K'iq'ab que los quichés conquistaron Zaculeu, aunque esto parece haber sido la segunda conquista de la ciudad por los quichés después de haber caído algún tiempo antes. Cuando los k'iche' conquistaron un otro reino, este fue puesto bajo el control de uno de los linajes nobles quichés. En el caso de Zaculeu es probable que haya sido el linaje de los Nija'ib', basado en el estilo de la Estructura 4, aunque es posible que fueron los Ilocab que llevaron a cabo la conquista de la mayor parte de la región. Los quichés tienden a colocar a sus élites gobernantes en una fortaleza en la cima de un cerro para controlar a la población en los valles. Sin embargo, una porción importante de la población mam permaneció en su lugar.

Los quichés realizaron nuevas construcciones encima de las estructuras existentes del periodo clásico en un estilo propio de los quichés. El diseño general de los quichés constaba de un templo orientado hacia el oeste con una fachada talud-tablero empinada, flanqueada por dos alas de dimensiones desiguales. Es probable que este templo haya sido el templo de Awilix, la diosa protectora de los Nija'ib. En el norte está ubicada una estructura de palacio más larga con una orientación hacia el sur. El juego de pelota se encuentra en el suroeste. La disposición quiché fue distorsionada hasta cierta medida por la reutilización de la arquitectura anterior, con su disposición típicamente mam que consiste de construcciones a lo largo de un eje sureste - noroeste. Por lo tanto, los quichés no llevaron a cabo un rediseño completo en su propio estilo. Más bien la combinación de complejos arquitectónicos en ambos estilos demuestra que hubo una fusión de los linajes de la élite local e invasora.

Las excavaciones en Zaculeu han revelado algunos ejemplos de metalurgia, incluyendo pequeñas piezas ornamentales como por ejemplo una mariposa hecha de tumbaga, una aleación de oro y cobre, que data del periodo Postclásico.

Publicado en la página de Facebook Cultura Histórica...

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5.0
5y

🔘Zaculeu🔘 means "white earth" ⚫It is a pre-Columbian Maya archaeological site in the highlands of western Guatemala. ⚫Zaculeu was the capital of the Postclassic Mam kingdom ⚫Occupation at the site dates to the Early Classic period (AD 250–600) of Mesoamerican history. ⚫It contains pyramids and governmental palaces, they are grouped around a series of large public plazas. ⚫The site also holds a ballcourt for playing the Mesoamerican ballgame. ⚫The ceremonial centre of the city consisted of 43 structures clustered in an area of 1,400 square metres (15,000 sq ft). ⚫The structures were generally built from masonry, coated with a thick layer of plaster. ⚫The facades of some of the buildings have cylindrical columns, a feature found in other parts of Mesoamerica. ⚫Zaculeu's main pyramid is a 39-foot (12 m) high and located on the southeast side of Plaza 1. ⚫It has eight stepped sections topped by a summit shrine. ⚫The shrine has three doorways approached via a double stairway rising from the...

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2.0
9y

I very much enjoy visiting archaeological sites, even small ones such as this, as they all have their own mysterious story. Unfortunately, this site's restorations are a bit off putting for me. Lots of cement use and the addition of staircases on some pyramids was a bit odd. The main problem I had with visiting this site was that I didn't feel very welcome, as a foreigner, as the entrance fee was ten times that of national. I'm used to there being a higher fee for foreigners, but ten times just makes me...

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