Vattakottai Fort — Attraction in Agastheeswaram

Contrary to the name, Vattakottai fort, which means circular fort; the shape of this fort is rectangular. This rectangular shaped fort is spread across an area of around 3.5 acres of land. The fort is surrounded by majestic walls of 25-26 feet height. The front walls of the fort have a thickness of around 29 feet, while on the side thickness is around 18 feet and at the back it is 6 feet.Vattakottai Fort, presenting an impressive architecture, within its strong walls has watch towers, weapon rooms, and many other sections to explore and admire. It is constructed of granite blocks. The walls of the fort are carved with motifs of fish. The fish motif was extensively used by Pandya Kingdom. As per various archaeologists, this fort must have been under the rule of Pandyas for some time.It is also said that in earlier days one can clearly see Padmanabhapuram Palace from the top of Vattakottai Fort. There was also a secret path through a tunnel of around 4 feet wide, connecting Vattakottai Fort to Padmanabhapuram Palace. However, eventually the path was closed.There is a small pond in the centre of the Fort, presenting an ideal location to sit and enjoy the view of the ocean in front. The raised parade ground of the fort is the best place to get a view of the surrounding area and the sea.Its magnificent architecture and historical importance is worth exploring when on a Kanyakumari tour. Another striking aspect that you will come across during your visit to this fort is the black sand beaches which are located nearby.The mesmerizing view from the fort is another reason why you should plan a visit to Vattakottai Fort. The view of vast spread of serene ocean on one side and the mystical Western Ghats on the other side is undoubtedly hypnotizing, making your visit to the fort worth remembering.A coastal fort, Vattakottai Fort is built in 18th century during the reign of Travancore kingdom. It is undeniably one of the popular sightseeing places in Kanyakumari. Constructed for the purpose of coastal defense, this fort was the last seaside fort that was built by Travancore kingdom. It was under supervision of Captain Eustachius De Lannoy, during the rule of Travancore King Marthanda Varma (1729- 1758) this fort was built.Vattakottai Fort has been declared as protected site and come under the administration of Indian archaeological department. It has been restored and developed as a tourist attraction.It was constructed in the 18th century by Punachal/Elakkara Valiyaveetil Marthandan Chempakaraman Pillai for the kings of Travancore. Marthanda Pillai was born in an aristocratic house in Punachal Elakkara near Kuzhikode near Palliyadi in Kanyakumari district. (Then South Travancore). The house was a house that was associated with the royal family. Marthanda Pillai was born in the month of May 903 in Bharani Nakshatra, the son of Neelamma Pillai, a member of the said house, and Iravikurup, the bodyguard of Marthanda Varma. Later it was modified under the supervision of Captain Eustachius De Lannoy, an ex-Dutch naval officer of the Dutch East India Company, who became commander of the Travancore Army (the very army that defeated him in the Battle of Colachel) in the 18th century, after he earned the trust of the Travancore King Marthanda Varma. De Lannoy reconstructed Vattakottai, as part of the defence-fortifications he undertook throughout Travancore.The fort is made of granite blocks and, today, a part of the fort extends into the sea. It is a protected site under the Indian archaeological department. A major renovation of the fort was undertaken recently by the department, and the site is now a popular tourist spot.Vattakottai Fort commands a picturesque view of both the sea on the one side, and the hills (Western Ghats) on the other. Another interesting feature near the site is a beach of black sands. It is about 7 km (4.3 mi) from Kanyakumari town.Vattakottai Fort (or 'Circular Fort') is a seaside fort near Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu the southern tip of India. It was built in the 18th century as a coastal...

Vattakottai Fort

Vattakottai Fort is a historic coastal fort near Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu, India. It is a popular tourist destination for its historical significance, scenic views, and architectural features.

Key Points:

Location: Situated about 7 kilometres from Kanyakumari, in the southern part of Tamil Nadu. The fort is perched on the shores of the Bay of Bengal, offering panoramic views of the sea and the Western Ghats.

Historical Background: Vattakottai Fort was built in the 18th century during the reign of the Travancore kingdom. Constructed under the supervision of Captain Eustachius De Lannoy, a Dutch naval officer who became a commander in the Travancore army.

Architectural Features: The fort is primarily constructed of granite blocks and is a rectangular structure. It covers an area of about 3.5 acres, with walls that are approximately 25 to 26 feet high. The fort has a unique circular design, from which its name "Vattakottai" (meaning circular fort) is derived.

Defense and Design: Built as a coastal defence fortification, it was part of the more extensive defence system intended to protect the Travancore kingdom from invasions. Features include watchtowers, weapon storage rooms, and escape tunnels. The walls have bastions at regular intervals, which were used to mount cannons.

Scenic Views and Attractions: The fort offers stunning views of the Bay of Bengal and the lush greenery of the Western Ghats. On a clear day, visitors can see the coastal stretch merging with the horizon, creating a picturesque landscape. The site also includes a small beach with black sand, adding to its scenic beauty.

Tourism and Accessibility: Vattakottai Fort is a well-preserved historical monument and a popular tourist destination. It is easily accessible by road from Kanyakumari, making it a convenient day trip for visitors. The fort is maintained by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI), ensuring its preservation and upkeep.

Visitor Experience: The fort is open to the public, and visitors can explore its various sections, including the ramparts and the interiors. Informational plaques and guided tours provide historical context and insights into the fort's significance. The serene environment and historical ambience make it an ideal spot for photography, picnics, and leisurely walks.

Nearby Attractions: Proximity to Kanyakumari allows visitors to combine their visit with other local attractions such as the Vivekananda Rock Memorial, Thiruvalluvar Statue, and Kanyakumari Temple. The fort's location along the coast also provides opportunities for beach visits and enjoying coastal activities.

Summary

Vattakottai Fort, located near Kanyakumari, is a historical coastal fort that offers a glimpse into the region's past while providing stunning views of the Bay of Bengal and the Western Ghats. Built-in the 18th century as part of the Travancore kingdom's defence system, the fort is known for its unique circular design and well-preserved structure. It is a popular tourist destination, allowing visitors to explore its architectural features, enjoy scenic vistas, and learn about its historical...

Vattakottai Fort is a well-preserved 18th-century coastal fortress that stands on a granite hill overlooking the Arabian Sea. The name "Vattakottai" translates to "circular fort" in the local language, Tamil. The fort is constructed in a circular shape and is made of granite blocks, giving it a unique and distinctive appearance.

One of the notable features of Vattakottai Fort is its strategic location, which offers breathtaking views of the sea and the surrounding coastline. The fort is situated between the roaring sea and lush greenery, creating a picturesque setting that attracts tourists and history enthusiasts alike.

The fort's architecture showcases a blend of European and Indian influences, reflecting its historical significance during the colonial era. It is believed to have been built by the Travancore kingdom as a coastal defense fortification against potential invasions. The sturdy walls, bastions, and watchtowers are testaments to its defensive capabilities.

Inside the fort, there is a small temple dedicated to Lord Ganapathi, which adds a religious touch to the site. Visitors can explore the fort's interior, walk along the walls, and enjoy panoramic views of the sea. The fort's surrounding area also offers scenic spots for photography and relaxation.

While Vattakottai Fort is a captivating place to visit, it's worth noting that the site is relatively small compared to some other forts in India. Visitors usually spend a short amount of time exploring the fort before moving on to other attractions in the region. It is recommended to combine a visit to Vattakottai Fort with other nearby tourist spots like Kanyakumari Beach, Vivekananda Rock Memorial, and Thiruvalluvar Statue for a more comprehensive experience.

In conclusion, Vattakottai Fort is an intriguing historical site that offers a glimpse into India's past and provides stunning views of the Arabian Sea. Its unique circular design, beautiful surroundings, and historical significance make it a worthwhile destination for travelers interested in exploring the cultural heritage...