Biodiversity or biological diversity refers to all life forms, with their manifold variety that occurs on our planet earth. It encompasses not only ecosystems, populations and species but the different subunits of species like 'races', each possessing unique characteristic attributes. Protecting biodiversity is not merely a matter of emotion or aesthetics, wild habitats hold the key to our water security, soil health and agriculture.
We have already lost many species that once flourished in this environment. If not properly conserved, the present biodiversity will be drastically reduced in the face of the rapid development that is taking place. We shall have to preserve whatever little greenery is there and we shall have to create more green spaces to improve the biodiversity.
The monitoring of biodiversity is an important aspect to realize the sign of changes. But such a monitoring cannot be done without creating a database of flora and fauna of the areas concerned. Biodiversity Park, Ranchi would serve the objectives of all the above issues in future. This Park is being developed over an area of 542 acres of protected forest of Lalkhatanga & Garkhatanga of C D block Khijri. The main objective of this park is to conserve the biodiversity of the Ranchi plateau and to maintain the genetic stock available therein. Special thrust is to be given for the conservation of rare, threatened and endangered species of Jharkhand as well as that of India.
A part of this garden is to be made to serve the purpose of Botanical garden with a purpose of creating public awareness and imparting environmental education to the general mass.
Presently following activities have been taken up in the park.
Medicinal Garden: A medicinal garden housing more than 100 species of medicinal plants has been established and is being maintained. Zone of Indigenous species: In this zone 115 species have been planted over an area of 5 ha. Zone of exotic species: It is spread over an area of 4 ha and 64 species of exotic plants have been planted here. Bambusetum: A bambusetum has been established over an area of 4 ha, where 24 species of bamboos have been planted. Grass Zone: Spread over an area of 0.5 ha, 33 species of grasses have been planted here. Aquatic Garden: In this garden 15 species of aquatic plants have been planted. There is a good collection of different varities of lillies & lotus in this garden. Palm Garden: It is spread over an area of 1 ha, where forty five species of palms and cycads have been planted. Rose Garden: A beautiful rose garden is being developed in the park over an area of 1 acre. Grass Lawn and Shrubbery: A rich lush green grass lawn with shrubbery all around has been developed near the main entrance of the park, where a magnificent entrance plaza has been constructed. Conservatories: Conservatories are being developed in the park, where the indigenous & endemic plant species are being made to bring back. Water harvesting and water conservation: The whole park area is having undulating terrain with many natural nallas passing through it. Underground water level of the park area is very low and it is very difficult to get water even after going 1000 ft deep. So thrust is being given to check the run off water & store it by constructing check dams and other structures and barriers across nallas. In fact, a special drive has already been taken up to convert the whole area into a "zero run off zone". The ultimate objective is to make this "water scarce zone" into a "water...
Read moreBiodiversity Park, Ranchi is developed with an aim to conserve rare and imperative plants, trees and medicinal herbs. India used to be one of the main places of herb, shrubs and tree plantation. The main objective is to preserve these rare medicinal herbs and plants as conservators of our natural resources and their protection for next generation. The park is developed in the huge area of 542 acres of land with proper distribution of parks, gardens, medicine conservation, animal preservation area and other such.
Medicinal Garden
This garden is abode to nearly 100 species of medicinal herbs that are rare to find in world. These herbs are planted with the help of research team to conserve and preserve them with extensive observation.
Indigenous Specious Zone
Indigenous Specious Zone is dedicatedly established to house nearly 115 exotic species of plants which holds significant importance in botanical field. Here separate 4 hectare land is given to sprawl 64 species of plants.
Bambusetum
India produces large varieties of Bamboos which are recognized worldwide. In the area of four hectare, more than 24 species of Bamboo plants are cultivated in Biodiversity Park in Ranchi.
Grass Zone
Grasses are also found in quite large variety in India. Here in Grass zone, they preserve 33 species of grass roots in the area of half hectare land.
Aquatic Garden
Plants are not only grown on soil but they find their existence in water as well. In Aquatic Garden, they preserve 15 species of aqua plants. Here they have large collection of lotus and lily plants in this premise.
Palm Garden
Palm trees keep a distinguished status in the natural beauty of place. In Biodiversity Park, they preserve 45 types of cycad and palm trees that adore every beach worldwide.
Rose Garden
Rose is the most attractive flower for people, especially women. In India, rose plants are found in large varieties. Therefore to preserve all types of roses, they have dedicated one acre area for rose plantation. This place draws lots of visitors.
Grass Lawn and Shrubbery
This place is located near the entrance plaza, intentionally, to offer pleasant view for visitors. Lush green lawn is created along with shrubbery to makes it outstanding place...
Read moreThe Biodiversity Park in Ranchi is a hidden gem nestled amidst the bustling city, offering a tranquil retreat for nature enthusiasts and families alike. As you step into the park, you're greeted by a lush green oasis teeming with a diverse array of flora and fauna indigenous to the region.
One of the park's most commendable aspects is its commitment to conservation and education. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about the rich biodiversity of Jharkhand through well-curated exhibits, informative signage, and guided tours led by knowledgeable staff members. It's not just a place for leisurely strolls, but also a hub for environmental education and awareness.
Walking along the meandering paths, you'll encounter vibrant wildflowers, towering trees, and perhaps even spot some rare bird species or playful wildlife. The park's well-maintained trails offer a serene ambiance, perfect for contemplative walks or picnics with family and friends.
The Biodiversity Park also serves as a vital green lung for the city, providing much-needed respite from urban congestion and pollution. Its serene ambiance and abundance of greenery make it a haven for relaxation and rejuvenation.
Overall, the Biodiversity Park in Ranchi is a testament to the beauty and importance of preserving our natural heritage. Whether you're a nature lover, an avid photographer, or simply seeking a peaceful escape from city life, this park has something to offer...
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