Barahakshetra Temple — Attraction in Barahaksetra

Barahachhetra is one of the four main pilgrimages in the Hindu tradition: Barahachhetra, Muktikchhetra, Hariharchhetra and Kuruchhettra of which fi rst two are in Nepal and the latter two are in India. But in Nepal, people are well acquainted with four diff erent pilgrimage regions (or chhetra) which are known as Pashupatchhetra, Ruruchhetra, Barahachhetra, and Muktichhetra also called char dham (four main pilgrimage centers). Barahachettra is a Hindu pilgrimage. Lord Baraha is considered the third of nine incarnations of Lord Vishnu in the Hindu mythology. Th e word ‘Barahachhetra’ is made up of two words, Baraha and Kshetra. Baraha Avatarrefers to the Baraha (boar) incarnation of Lord Vishnu. Likewise, akshetra (or chhetra) may denote a place where there is a temple (circuit areas) or where there is held to have been a person or event of sacred, religious or dharmic importance (Singh, 2005, p.217). Th us, literally, Barahachhetra translates as ‘the area of Lord Baraha’. For this reason, pilgrimage to Barahachhetra is considered especially important to the Vaishanvites (followers of Lord Vishnu). Th e Himwatkhanda of Skandapurana has mentioned the area of the Baraha hill as 1 Yojan (= 4 Kosh, 1 Kosh= 1.8 km) and the area within a radius of 3 Yojan (=12 Kosh) from the Baraha hill as Mokshadayak (having the ability to grant liberation). Likewise, chapter 140 of the Barahapurana, has mentioned the area of Barahachhetra within the radius of 5 Yojan (=20 Kosh, 1 Kosh= 1.8 km) with the Lord Baraha Temple as the center (Khativada, 2009:114-115). Th e sacred landscape of Barahachhetra comprises of the diff erent temples, sacred rivers, sacred spaces, Sanskrit schools, religious sects, daily rituals, festivals and...

Barahakshetra Temple: A Sacred Pilgrimage Site

Barahakshetra Temple, located in Sunsari district of eastern Nepal, is one of the holiest pilgrimage sites for Hindus. Situated near the confluence of the Sapta Koshi River, this temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu in his Varaha (boar) incarnation. Known for its spiritual significance, natural beauty, and rich history, the temple attracts devotees and tourists throughout the year.

The temple holds immense religious importance as it is mentioned in ancient Hindu scriptures, including the Purans, as a sacred site for attaining salvation. Pilgrims visit Barahakshetra to perform rituals, especially during the Hindu festivals of Maghe Sankranti and Kartik Purnima. The area also hosts grand fairs during these times, adding vibrancy to its spiritual ambiance.

The architectural beauty of the temple, surrounded by lush greenery and the tranquil Koshi River, creates a serene environment for prayer and meditation. The temple complex is well-maintained, and the priests are known for their devotion and knowledge, assisting visitors in performing pujas and understanding the site's significance.

For nature lovers, Barahakshetra offers picturesque views of the surrounding hills, rivers, and forests. Trekking enthusiasts can explore nearby trails and discover smaller temples and caves, adding an element of adventure to their visit.

However, the infrastructure leading to the temple could use some improvement. The narrow roads and limited public transport options make it challenging for elderly and disabled visitors. Additionally, waste management and basic amenities like clean restrooms need attention to enhance the...

Barahachhetra (also Barahakshetra or Varahakshrata; नेपाली : वराहक्षेत्र) is a Hindu pilgrimage site which remains between the confluence of Koka and Koshi rivers in Barahakshetra, Sunsari of Province No. 1, Nepal. This place is one of Nepal's oldest shrines mentioned in Puranas including Brahma Purana, Varaha Purana and Skanda Purana and even mentioned and glorified in the Mahabharata epic. In Barahachhetra, the Varah, an incarnation of Vishnu is worshiped. Barahachhetra is taken as the most important pilgrimage site in eastern region of Nepal.[1]

This place is located at about 5 km North West from Dharan in Sunsari district. The present appearance of the original temple of Barahachhetra was made in 1991 BS. The temple was rebuilt by Juddha Shamsher for the last time in 1991 BS after the temple was demolished by the earthquake of 1990 BS. There are 9 temples including that of Laxmi, Panchayan, Guruvarah, Suryavarah, Kokawarah and Nageshwar and many hospices in Barahachhetra. Statues of more than 1500 years old have been found...