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Namgye Seowon โ€” Attraction in South Gyeongsang

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Namgye Seowon
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์ˆ˜๋™๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋งค์šดํƒ•
734-23 Wonpyeong-ri, Sudong-myeon, Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea
Riverside (Gang-Byeon) Rest Area Restaurant
481 Wonpyeong-ri, Sudong-myeon, Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea
๊ธˆ์„ฑ์‹๋‹น
Hamyang, South Korea
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Namgye Seowon things to do, attractions, restaurants, events info and trip planning
Namgye Seowon
South KoreaSouth GyeongsangNamgye Seowon

Basic Info

Namgye Seowon

8-11 Namgyeseowon-gil, Sudong-myeon, Hamyang-gun, Gyeongsangnam-do, South Korea
4.3(225)
Open 24 hours
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Ratings & Description

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Cultural
Scenic
Off the beaten path
attractions: , restaurants: ์ˆ˜๋™๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋งค์šดํƒ•, Riverside (Gang-Byeon) Rest Area Restaurant, ๊ธˆ์„ฑ์‹๋‹น
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Phone
+82 55-962-1438
Website
hygn.go.kr

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Reviews

Nearby restaurants of Namgye Seowon

์ˆ˜๋™๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋งค์šดํƒ•

Riverside (Gang-Byeon) Rest Area Restaurant

๊ธˆ์„ฑ์‹๋‹น

์ˆ˜๋™๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋งค์šดํƒ•

์ˆ˜๋™๋ฉ”๊ธฐ๋งค์šดํƒ•

4.2

(146)

Click for details
Riverside (Gang-Byeon) Rest Area Restaurant

Riverside (Gang-Byeon) Rest Area Restaurant

3.3

(7)

Click for details
๊ธˆ์„ฑ์‹๋‹น

๊ธˆ์„ฑ์‹๋‹น

4.4

(8)

Click for details
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Architects iSMArchitects iSM
This confucian education complex, namely Seowon , is one of the earliest Seowon made in South Korea. It was dedicated to ์ผ๋„ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ, highly regarded confucian scholar in the early period of chosen Dynasty. originally when scholars were making this complex, they had a few idea about how to construct it. Hence they borrowed a Buddhist temple model from Koo Dynasty if one sees an example in social this how makes a clear distinction whereas so someone was built after a Buddhist temple in a Korean Peninsula geographical condition this whole one is more nail confusion, principle-based, having learning centers in the front and the worship centers in the back(์ „ํ•™ํ›„๋ฌ˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜, teaching lecture hall front, teacher worship shrine back ). Architecturally, minimal use of granite base for the wooden buildings allows grass gardening to dominate the overall openspace landscape of the complex, making this Namgye Seowon truly unique amongst the UNESCO heritage registered 9 confucian education cimplex sites.
Yukyong ChaeYukyong Chae
๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ํ•จ์–‘์— ์žˆ๋Š”โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์€ ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ(1450~1504)์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋•ํ–‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ 1552๋…„์— ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋ช…์ข…์ด โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜„ํŒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์‚ฌ์•ก์„œ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„œ์›์— ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์กฐ์„  ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผํŒŒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ํ•™์ž๋กœ์„œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ ์†์—์„œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž ์‹œ์ ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ๊ตฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์œ ํ•™์  ์ด์ƒ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋„๋•์  ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1498๋…„ ๋ฌด์˜ค์‚ฌํ™” ๋•Œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ์ œ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ฒฝ๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๋˜์–ด 1504๋…„์— ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€ ๊น€๊ต‰ํ•„, ์กฐ๊ด‘์กฐ, ์ด์–ธ์ , ์ดํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ํ•™์ž๋ฅผ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š”โ€˜๋™๋ฐฉ์˜คํ˜„โ€™์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€ ๋ฌธ๋ฌ˜์— ๋ชจ์…”์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์€ 16์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์นจ๋žต์— ๋งž์„ , ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ์ง€์—ญ ์˜๋ณ‘ํ™œ๋™์˜ ํ„ฐ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 1595๋…„์— ์ผ๋ณธ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ถˆํƒœ์› ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋๋‚œ ๋’ค ํ•จ์–‘์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ณ„์ฒœ ๋ง‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ์›์€, ์—ฐํ™”์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์˜ ๋น„ํƒˆ์ง„ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ ธ์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ , ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์•‰ํ˜€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์„œ์›์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ์›๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์› ์–ด๊ท€์— ์žˆ๋Š” โ€˜ํ•˜๋งˆ๋น„โ€™์™€ โ€˜ํ™์‚ด๋ฌธโ€™์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ ์ •๋ฌธโ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํŽธ์•ก์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ์ธ ์ „๋ง, ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ, ๊ฐ๋Œ์•„ ์–ฝํžˆ๋“ฏ ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋จผ ์ˆฒ์€ ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋…๋…ธ์„์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹คโ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด, ์–‘ํŒ” ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฏ ๋™ยท์„œ์ชฝ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์— ์ž‘์€ ์—ฐ๋ชป์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋กœ ์œ ์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ์ธ โ€˜์–‘์ •์žฌโ€™์™€ โ€˜๋ณด์ธ์žฌโ€™๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋งˆ๋ฃจโ€˜์• ๋ จํ—Œโ€™,โ€˜์˜๋งคํ—Œโ€™์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์•‰์•„์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์—ฐ๊ฝƒ๊ณผ ๋งคํ™”์˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ๊ทธ์œฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ชป์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‘๊ณ ์„œ ์•„๋‹ดํ•œ ์œ ์‹๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›๊ฑด์ถ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™ ํ˜„ํŒ์ดโ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„โ€™์™€โ€˜์„œ์›โ€™์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋‹น, โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌดํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ, ์ฑ…๊ณผ ๋ชฉํŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š”โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™๊ณผ โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฅธ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์—„์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์…”์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋‹น ์•ž์— โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™์™€ โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๊ฐ€ ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‹น์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์•ž์„œ ์† ์”ป์„ ๋Œ€์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋†“๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ณ , โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ๊ด€์†”์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์กฑ๋ฌธํ™”๋Œ€๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „
ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜
2019๋…„ ์ œ43์ฐจ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์„ธ๊ณ„์œ ์‚ฐ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ 16-17์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ณด์กด ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ • ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์„œ์›(Seow on, Korean Neo-Confucian Acad emies)'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ 14 ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ 9๊ฐœ์„œ์› ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›(1543๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์› (1552๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ์˜ฅ์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1573๋…„ ๊ฑด ๋ฆฝ), ๋„์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1574๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ํ•„์•”์„œ ์›(1590๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋„๋™์„œ์›(1605๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ณ‘์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1613๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ฌด์„ฑ ์„œ์›(1615๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ),๋ˆ์•”์„œ์›(1634 ๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ)๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌ ํ•™์ž์ด์ž ๋ฌธ์‹ ์ด์˜€๋˜ ์ผ๋‘ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ ์„  ์ƒ์˜ ์—…์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ–ฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •์œ ์žฌ๋ž€(1597๋…„)๋•Œ ์†Œ์‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1603๋…„ ๋‚˜์ดŒ(๏คๆ‘)์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ณต์›ํ–ˆ ๊ณ ,1612๋…„์— ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์žฌ ์ฐจ ๋ณต์› ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. 1974๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ์œ ํ˜•๋ฌธํ™” ์žฌ ์ œ91ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ํ›„, 2009๋…„ ์‚ฌ์  ์ œ499ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ 2์›”, 8 ์›” ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ค‘์ •(ไธญไธ)์— ํ–ฅ์‚ฌ(ไบซ็ฅ€) ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ , ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ์ฒดํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 'ํ…œํ”Œ์Šคํ…Œ์ด' ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๆœจ ๋ฐฑ์ผํ™ ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•„ ๋ฌด๋ ต์ด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๅคๆœจ ์—์„œ ๊ฝƒ๋ง์šธ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ดˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ ์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผํŽธ๋‹จ์‹ฌ ์„ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์€ ์žํƒœ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ƒ์  ์—ฐ์ถœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์„œ์›์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธ์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ถ”ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋‚ด์†Œ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๋“ฑ์ด ์œ ๋„ค์Šค ์ฝ”์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ง€์— ๊ฑธ ๋งž์€ ์‹œ์„ค๋“ค ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฐ๊ฒƒ์งˆ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ด€๋žŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์ฐจ,์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
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This confucian education complex, namely Seowon , is one of the earliest Seowon made in South Korea. It was dedicated to ์ผ๋„ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ, highly regarded confucian scholar in the early period of chosen Dynasty. originally when scholars were making this complex, they had a few idea about how to construct it. Hence they borrowed a Buddhist temple model from Koo Dynasty if one sees an example in social this how makes a clear distinction whereas so someone was built after a Buddhist temple in a Korean Peninsula geographical condition this whole one is more nail confusion, principle-based, having learning centers in the front and the worship centers in the back(์ „ํ•™ํ›„๋ฌ˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜, teaching lecture hall front, teacher worship shrine back ). Architecturally, minimal use of granite base for the wooden buildings allows grass gardening to dominate the overall openspace landscape of the complex, making this Namgye Seowon truly unique amongst the UNESCO heritage registered 9 confucian education cimplex sites.
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๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ํ•จ์–‘์— ์žˆ๋Š”โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์€ ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ(1450~1504)์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋•ํ–‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ 1552๋…„์— ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋ช…์ข…์ด โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜„ํŒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์‚ฌ์•ก์„œ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์„œ์›์— ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์กฐ์„  ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผํŒŒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ํ•™์ž๋กœ์„œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ ์†์—์„œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž ์‹œ์ ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ๊ตฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์œ ํ•™์  ์ด์ƒ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋„๋•์  ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1498๋…„ ๋ฌด์˜ค์‚ฌํ™” ๋•Œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ์ œ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ฒฝ๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๋˜์–ด 1504๋…„์— ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€ ๊น€๊ต‰ํ•„, ์กฐ๊ด‘์กฐ, ์ด์–ธ์ , ์ดํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ํ•™์ž๋ฅผ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š”โ€˜๋™๋ฐฉ์˜คํ˜„โ€™์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€ ๋ฌธ๋ฌ˜์— ๋ชจ์…”์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์€ 16์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์นจ๋žต์— ๋งž์„ , ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ์ง€์—ญ ์˜๋ณ‘ํ™œ๋™์˜ ํ„ฐ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 1595๋…„์— ์ผ๋ณธ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ถˆํƒœ์› ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋๋‚œ ๋’ค ํ•จ์–‘์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ณ„์ฒœ ๋ง‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ์›์€, ์—ฐํ™”์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์˜ ๋น„ํƒˆ์ง„ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ ธ์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ , ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์•‰ํ˜€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์„œ์›์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ์›๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์› ์–ด๊ท€์— ์žˆ๋Š” โ€˜ํ•˜๋งˆ๋น„โ€™์™€ โ€˜ํ™์‚ด๋ฌธโ€™์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ ์ •๋ฌธโ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํŽธ์•ก์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ์ธ ์ „๋ง, ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ, ๊ฐ๋Œ์•„ ์–ฝํžˆ๋“ฏ ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋จผ ์ˆฒ์€ ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋…๋…ธ์„์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹คโ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด, ์–‘ํŒ” ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฏ ๋™ยท์„œ์ชฝ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์— ์ž‘์€ ์—ฐ๋ชป์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋กœ ์œ ์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ์ธ โ€˜์–‘์ •์žฌโ€™์™€ โ€˜๋ณด์ธ์žฌโ€™๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋งˆ๋ฃจโ€˜์• ๋ จํ—Œโ€™,โ€˜์˜๋งคํ—Œโ€™์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์•‰์•„์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์—ฐ๊ฝƒ๊ณผ ๋งคํ™”์˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ๊ทธ์œฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ชป์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‘๊ณ ์„œ ์•„๋‹ดํ•œ ์œ ์‹๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›๊ฑด์ถ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™ ํ˜„ํŒ์ดโ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„โ€™์™€โ€˜์„œ์›โ€™์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋‹น, โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌดํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ, ์ฑ…๊ณผ ๋ชฉํŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š”โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™๊ณผ โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฅธ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์—„์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์…”์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋‹น ์•ž์— โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™์™€ โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๊ฐ€ ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‹น์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์•ž์„œ ์† ์”ป์„ ๋Œ€์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋†“๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ณ , โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ๊ด€์†”์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถœ์ฒ˜: ํ•œ๊ตญ๋ฏผ์กฑ๋ฌธํ™”๋Œ€๋ฐฑ๊ณผ์‚ฌ์ „
Yukyong Chae

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2019๋…„ ์ œ43์ฐจ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์„ธ๊ณ„์œ ์‚ฐ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ 16-17์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ณด์กด ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ • ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์„œ์›(Seow on, Korean Neo-Confucian Acad emies)'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ 14 ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ 9๊ฐœ์„œ์› ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›(1543๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์› (1552๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ์˜ฅ์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1573๋…„ ๊ฑด ๋ฆฝ), ๋„์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1574๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ํ•„์•”์„œ ์›(1590๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋„๋™์„œ์›(1605๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ณ‘์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1613๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ฌด์„ฑ ์„œ์›(1615๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ),๋ˆ์•”์„œ์›(1634 ๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ)๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌ ํ•™์ž์ด์ž ๋ฌธ์‹ ์ด์˜€๋˜ ์ผ๋‘ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ ์„  ์ƒ์˜ ์—…์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ–ฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •์œ ์žฌ๋ž€(1597๋…„)๋•Œ ์†Œ์‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1603๋…„ ๋‚˜์ดŒ(๏คๆ‘)์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ณต์›ํ–ˆ ๊ณ ,1612๋…„์— ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์žฌ ์ฐจ ๋ณต์› ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. 1974๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ์œ ํ˜•๋ฌธํ™” ์žฌ ์ œ91ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ํ›„, 2009๋…„ ์‚ฌ์  ์ œ499ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ 2์›”, 8 ์›” ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ค‘์ •(ไธญไธ)์— ํ–ฅ์‚ฌ(ไบซ็ฅ€) ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ , ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ์ฒดํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 'ํ…œํ”Œ์Šคํ…Œ์ด' ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๆœจ ๋ฐฑ์ผํ™ ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•„ ๋ฌด๋ ต์ด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๅคๆœจ ์—์„œ ๊ฝƒ๋ง์šธ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ดˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ ์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผํŽธ๋‹จ์‹ฌ ์„ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์€ ์žํƒœ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ƒ์  ์—ฐ์ถœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์„œ์›์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธ์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ถ”ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋‚ด์†Œ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๋“ฑ์ด ์œ ๋„ค์Šค ์ฝ”์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ง€์— ๊ฑธ ๋งž์€ ์‹œ์„ค๋“ค ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฐ๊ฒƒ์งˆ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ด€๋žŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์ฐจ,์ž…์žฅ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
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ํ—ˆ์ˆ˜

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Reviews of Namgye Seowon

4.3
(225)
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5.0
34w

This confucian education complex, namely Seowon , is one of the earliest Seowon made in South Korea. It was dedicated to ์ผ๋„ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ, highly regarded confucian scholar in the early period of chosen Dynasty. originally when scholars were making this complex, they had a few idea about how to construct it. Hence they borrowed a Buddhist temple model from Koo Dynasty if one sees an example in social this how makes a clear distinction whereas so someone was built after a Buddhist temple in a Korean Peninsula geographical condition this whole one is more nail confusion, principle-based, having learning centers in the front and the worship centers in the back(์ „ํ•™ํ›„๋ฌ˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜, teaching lecture hall front, teacher worship shrine back ). Architecturally, minimal use of granite base for the wooden buildings allows grass gardening to dominate the overall openspace landscape of the complex, making this Namgye Seowon truly unique amongst the UNESCO heritage registered 9 confucian education...

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5.0
1y

๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ํ•จ์–‘์— ์žˆ๋Š”โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์€ ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ(1450~1504)์˜ ํ•™๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๋•ํ–‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด, ์ง€์—ญ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ 1552๋…„์— ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋ช…์ข…์ด โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™์ด๋ผ๋Š” ํ˜„ํŒ์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค ์‚ฌ์•ก์„œ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์ด ์„œ์›์— ๋ชจ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์กฐ์„  ์ „๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผํŒŒ์˜ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ ์ธ ํ•™์ž๋กœ์„œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นจ ์†์—์„œ ํ•™๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ฆ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฆฌ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ 3๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์ž ์‹œ์ ˆ์˜ ์—ฐ์‚ฐ๊ตฐ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€, ์œ ํ•™์  ์ด์ƒ์‚ฌํšŒ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์˜ ๋„๋•์  ์‹ค์ฒœ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” 1498๋…„ ๋ฌด์˜ค์‚ฌํ™” ๋•Œ ๊น€์ข…์ง์˜ ์ œ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•จ๊ฒฝ๋„๋กœ ์œ ๋ฐฐ๋˜์–ด 1504๋…„์— ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ์€ ๊น€๊ต‰ํ•„, ์กฐ๊ด‘์กฐ, ์ด์–ธ์ , ์ดํ™ฉ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ํ•™์ž๋ฅผ ์ผ์ปซ๋Š”โ€˜๋™๋ฐฉ์˜คํ˜„โ€™์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๊ท ๊ด€ ๋ฌธ๋ฌ˜์— ๋ชจ์…”์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์€ 16์„ธ๊ธฐ ํ›„๋ฐ˜ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ์นจ๋žต์— ๋งž์„ , ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ์ง€์—ญ ์˜๋ณ‘ํ™œ๋™์˜ ํ„ฐ์ „์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 1595๋…„์— ์ผ๋ณธ๊ตฐ์ด ๋ถˆํƒœ์› ์œผ๋‚˜, ์ „์Ÿ์ด ๋๋‚œ ๋’ค ํ•จ์–‘์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ฆผ์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์„ธ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ๊ณ„์ฒœ ๋ง‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์„œ์›์€, ์—ฐํ™”์‚ฐ ๊ธฐ์Šญ์˜ ๋น„ํƒˆ์ง„ ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์ ธ์„œ ์ž๋ฆฌ ์žก์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ์•ž์— ๋‘๊ณ , ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์•‰ํ˜€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ์„œ์›์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ–์ถ”์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— ์„ธ์›Œ์ง€๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ์›๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณธ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

์„œ์› ์–ด๊ท€์— ์žˆ๋Š” โ€˜ํ•˜๋งˆ๋น„โ€™์™€ โ€˜ํ™์‚ด๋ฌธโ€™์„ ์ง€๋‚˜์„œ ์ •๋ฌธโ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ฉด, ํŽธ์•ก์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŠธ์ธ ์ „๋ง, ๋„“์€ ๋“คํŒ, ๊ฐ๋Œ์•„ ์–ฝํžˆ๋“ฏ ๋ƒ‡๋ฌผ์ด ํ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋จผ ์ˆฒ์€ ํ‘ธ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ €๋…๋…ธ์„์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹คโ€™๋ผ๊ณ  ์ ํ˜€์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜ํ’์˜๋ฃจโ€™๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด, ์–‘ํŒ” ๋ฒŒ๋ฆฐ ๋“ฏ ๋™ยท์„œ์ชฝ ๋‘ ๊ณณ์— ์ž‘์€ ์—ฐ๋ชป์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค๋กœ ์œ ์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ™์‚ฌ์ธ โ€˜์–‘์ •์žฌโ€™์™€ โ€˜๋ณด์ธ์žฌโ€™๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋งˆ๋ฃจโ€˜์• ๋ จํ—Œโ€™,โ€˜์˜๋งคํ—Œโ€™์„ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ์ด์–ด์„œ ์•‰์•„์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›์˜ ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์—ฐ๊ฝƒ๊ณผ ๋งคํ™”์˜ ํ–ฅ์ด ๊ทธ์œฝํ•œ ์—ฐ๋ชป์„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‘๊ณ ์„œ ์•„๋‹ดํ•œ ์œ ์‹๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ์›๊ฑด์ถ•์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“œ๋ฌธ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋’ค์— โ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›โ€™ ํ˜„ํŒ์ดโ€˜๋‚จ๊ณ„โ€™์™€โ€˜์„œ์›โ€™์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์–ด ๊ฑธ๋ ค์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋‹น, โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋™์ชฝ์— ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์ด ๋‚˜๋ฌดํŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฒฝ์„ ์ด๋ฃฌ, ์ฑ…๊ณผ ๋ชฉํŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๋Š”โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๋ช…์„ฑ๋‹นโ€™๊ณผ โ€˜๊ฒฝํŒ๊ฐโ€™ ์‚ฌ์ด๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด, ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฅธ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ์•ž์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋ง‰์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์— โ€˜์‚ฌ๋‹นโ€™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ œํ–ฅ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•™๊ณต๊ฐ„ ๋’ค ๋†’์€ ๊ณณ์— ์—„์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ชจ์…”์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์›์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋‹น ์•ž์— โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™์™€ โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๊ฐ€ ๋†“์—ฌ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€˜๊ด€์„ธ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‹น์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์•ž์„œ ์† ์”ป์„ ๋Œ€์•ผ๋ฅผ ๋†“๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๊ณ , โ€˜์ •๋ฃŒ๋Œ€โ€™๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ๊ด€์†”์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๋“ฑ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ ๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐํžˆ๋˜...

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2019๋…„ ์ œ43์ฐจ ์œ ๋„ค์Šค์ฝ” ์„ธ๊ณ„์œ ์‚ฐ ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ 16-17์„ธ๊ธฐ ๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ณด์กด ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์ธ์ • ๋ฐ›์•„ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ ์„œ์›(Seow on, Korean Neo-Confucian Acad emies)'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ด๋ฆ„์œผ๋กœ ํ•œ๊ตญ์˜ 14 ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฌธํ™”์œ ์‚ฐ์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ 9๊ฐœ์„œ์› ์€ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›(1543๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋‚จ๊ณ„์„œ์› (1552๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ์˜ฅ์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1573๋…„ ๊ฑด ๋ฆฝ), ๋„์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1574๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ํ•„์•”์„œ ์›(1590๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋„๋™์„œ์›(1605๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ณ‘์‚ฐ์„œ์›(1613๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ), ๋ฌด์„ฑ ์„œ์›(1615๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ),๋ˆ์•”์„œ์›(1634 ๋…„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝ)๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์ฃผ ์†Œ์ˆ˜์„œ์›์— ์ด์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์„œ์›์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋ฆฌ ํ•™์ž์ด์ž ๋ฌธ์‹ ์ด์˜€๋˜ ์ผ๋‘ ์ •์—ฌ์ฐฝ ์„  ์ƒ์˜ ์—…์ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐํ–ฅ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋œป์„ ๋ชจ์•„ ๊ฑด๋ฆฝํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค. 1566๋…„ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ฌ์•ก์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ •์œ ์žฌ๋ž€(1597๋…„)๋•Œ ์†Œ์‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ 1603๋…„ ๋‚˜์ดŒ(๏คๆ‘)์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ๋ณต์›ํ–ˆ ๊ณ ,1612๋…„์— ํ˜„์žฌ์˜ ์ž๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์˜ฎ๊ฒจ ์žฌ ์ฐจ ๋ณต์› ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. 1974๋…„ ๊ฒฝ๋‚จ ์œ ํ˜•๋ฌธํ™” ์žฌ ์ œ91ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋œ ํ›„, 2009๋…„ ์‚ฌ์  ์ œ499ํ˜ธ๋กœ ์ง€์ •๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค๋…„ 2์›”, 8 ์›” ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ก€ ์ค‘์ •(ไธญไธ)์— ํ–ฅ์‚ฌ(ไบซ็ฅ€) ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ , ์„ฑ๋ฆฌํ•™์„ ์ฒดํ—˜ํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด 'ํ…œํ”Œ์Šคํ…Œ์ด' ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๆœจ ๋ฐฑ์ผํ™ ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•„ ๋ฌด๋ ต์ด๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๅคๆœจ ์—์„œ ๊ฝƒ๋ง์šธ์„ ํ„ฐ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฒญ์ดˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹จ ์•„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ผํŽธ๋‹จ์‹ฌ ์„ ๋น„๋ฅผ ๋‹ฎ์€ ์žํƒœ๊ฐ€ ํ™˜์ƒ์  ์—ฐ์ถœ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์— ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด ์„œ์›์˜ ์—ญ์‚ฌ์™€ ๋ฌธ์‹ ๋“ค์˜ ์ •์‹ ๊ณผ ์–ด์šธ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณ ๊ณ ํ•œ ํ’๊ฒฝ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฐ•์ถ”ํ•ด ๋ณธ๋‹ค. ๋„“์€ ์ฃผ์ฐจ์žฅ๊ณผ ์•ˆ๋‚ด์†Œ, ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค ๋“ฑ์ด ์œ ๋„ค์Šค ์ฝ”์— ๋“ฑ์žฌ๋œ ์‚ฌ์ ์ง€์— ๊ฑธ ๋งž์€ ์‹œ์„ค๋“ค ๋กœ ๋ˆˆ์‚ด์ฐŒํ‘ธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋“ค์€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋™ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ตฐ๊ฒƒ์งˆ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ˜„๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ด€๋žŒ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ...

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