Wasgamuwa National Park — Attraction in Sri Lanka

Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa) is located in the districts of Matale and Polonnaruwa at a distance of 225 km away from Colombo. The nearest large town is Polonnaruwa, 10 km from the northern boundary.

Reaching Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa)

The entrance to Wasgamuwa National Park is at Handungamuwa. The park can be conveniently reached from several tourist attractions.

From Kandy: Kandy, Hasalaka and Hettipola.Approximately 50km northeast of Kandy.Turn off at Hasalaka on the Kandy-Mahiyangana road and proceed via Wilgamuwa upto Wasgamuwa. Visitors from Matale and Polonnaruwa areas can reach Wasgomuwa via Laggala and Wilgamuwa. The Wilgamuwa Japan Bridge provides the easy access to visitors coming from the Mahaweli system-C. From Dambulla and Polonnaruwa ancient cities, through Bakamuna, Elahera and Laggala – Pallegama

Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa) spanning over 36,900 hectares is bordered by River Mahaweli Ganga and River Amban Ganga in east and west. The altitude varies from over 500m at the Sudu kanda hill to just 76m along the Mahaweli Ganga. The combination of a number of small reservoirs and Sudu kanda mountain range affords fine trekking opportunities for keen hikers.

Tropical dry mixed evergreen forest predominates, characterized by tall trees: Weera (Drypetes sepiaria), Palu (Manikkara hexandra), Wa (Cassia roxburghii) Ehala (C. Fistula), Buruta (Satin), Chloroxylon Swietenia, Velang (Pterospermum canescens), the endemic Galsiyambala (Dialium ovoideum), Milla (Vitaex Pinanata) and Kaluwara (ebony) (Diospyros Ebenum).

Wasgamuwa National Park’s (Wasgomuwa) climatic conditions are that of the dry zone. Rain fall is mainly with the northeast monsoon (Maha) in October-February. Inter-monsoon rains occur in March-May. Annual rainfall increases from about 1,750 mm in the north to 2,250 mm in the south. Mean annual temperature is around 27 centigrade.

Wildlife at Wasgamuwa National Park

The center of the attraction is herds of elephants up to 150. The best time to enjoy the sight of large herds is during November to May. In the rest of the year the elephants tend to migrate to nearby Minneriya and Kaudulla national Parks.

Other wildlife includes Purple faced langur monkeys, wild boar, sambar and spotted deer, buffalo and rarely sighted leopards and sloth bears.Among the reptiles are water monitor, mugger crocodile, estuarine crocodile and python (Python Molurus).

Birdlife at Wasgamuwa National Park

Of the 143 species of birds reported at Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa) are endemic Red-faced malkoha and Ceylon jungle fowl are common sight in the park. Among the bird populations are Sri Lanka Trogon, racquet tailed drongo, endemic yellow fronted barbet, endemic Sri Lanka spurfowl, white necked stork and lesser adjutant stork.

Ruins of ancient Buddhist temple at Buduruwayaya

Remains of a number of small rainwater reservoirs and ruins of temples reveal that the region of Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa), was once home to prosperous villages. The ruins estimated to be about 1800 years old features a reclining Buddha statue at Buduruwayaya. Ruins of a palace with stone pillars are found in an island in a canal known as Kalinga Yoda Ela built by King Parakrambahu the great in the twelfth century.

Accomodation within the Wasgamuwa National Park

Within Wasgamuwa National Park (Wasgomuwa) are three wildlife bungalows at Kadurupitiya, Mahaweli and Wawul Ebe. And outside of the park are two villas: Gale Bugalow and Angammedille. Within the park are five campsites: Mahaweli Ganga 1 & 2, Medapitiya, Ulpath Hatha...

Nestled amidst the lush landscapes of Sri Lanka, Wasgamuwa National Park stands as a sanctuary of untamed beauty and breathtaking wonders. Enveloped by the enchanting Central Province, this magnificent haven serves as a testament to the country's rich biodiversity and offers a truly mesmerizing experience for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers alike.

As the sun casts its golden hues upon the park, a tapestry of colors comes alive. Vast stretches of pristine wilderness unfold before your eyes, adorned with dense forests, grasslands, and shimmering lakes that reflect the cerulean sky above. The air is infused with an alluring blend of scents, a harmonious symphony of wildflowers, aromatic herbs, and ancient trees standing tall as guardians of the land.

Embark on an unforgettable safari, traversing the rugged terrains that wind through Wasgamuwa National Park. With every step, anticipation grows, as the wild inhabitants of this realm reveal themselves in all their splendor. Majestic elephants, the gentle giants of the park, gracefully roam the verdant landscape, their mighty presence a testament to the harmony between man and nature.

Venture deeper into the heart of the park, and you'll be rewarded with glimpses of elusive leopards, their rosette-marked coats blending seamlessly with the dappled sunlight filtering through the canopy. Look skyward, and you might witness the graceful dance of eagles soaring above, while mischievous monkeys chatter among the treetops, their acrobatic displays a testament to their playful spirit.

Amidst the silence, the chorus of the wilderness comes alive. The harmonious symphony of birdsong fills the air, as a myriad of avian species find solace in this natural paradise. Vibrant kingfishers, resplendent peacocks, and curious hornbills decorate the landscape, their vibrant plumage contrasting against the lush greenery.

As the day surrenders to twilight, the magic of Wasgamuwa National Park takes on a new dimension. Witness the celestial theater as the skies become a tapestry of stars, twinkling above the silhouettes of ancient trees. The nocturnal inhabitants emerge from their slumber, as elusive leopards prowl silently through the shadows, and owls serenade the night with their haunting melodies.

Beyond its scenic allure, Wasgamuwa National Park carries a profound cultural significance. Echoes of ancient civilizations reverberate through the land, as remnants of ancient settlements and archaeological sites tell stories of a bygone era. Immerse yourself in the tales of the past, and let the spirit of history envelop you as you explore this timeless realm.

Wasgamuwa National Park, a haven where nature and history entwine, invites you to surrender to its enchantment. Lose yourself in its pristine landscapes, where every moment is an opportunity for discovery and wonder. With every visit, you will leave with a deeper appreciation for the delicate balance that exists between humanity and the untamed wilderness that thrives within this jewel...

Wasgamuwa National Park: A Haven for Sri Lanka's Wildlife

Wasgamuwa National Park, situated in the Matale and Polonnaruwa Districts of Sri Lanka, is a sanctuary of biodiversity and natural beauty. Spanning over 36,900 hectares, it stands as a testament to the country's commitment to preserving its wildlife and ecosystems.

One of the defining features of Wasgamuwa is its diverse array of wildlife. The park is home to a vast population of elephants, making it one of the best places in Sri Lanka to observe these majestic creatures in their natural habitat. Visitors are often treated to the sight of herds of elephants bathing in the park's numerous watering holes, creating a spectacle that is both mesmerizing and humbling.

In addition to elephants, Wasgamuwa is teeming with other fascinating species. The park is a haven for numerous bird species, making it a paradise for birdwatchers. From colorful kingfishers to majestic eagles, the park offers a birding experience like no other. Mammals such as leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, and water buffalo also call Wasgamuwa home, adding to the park's rich biodiversity.

The landscape of Wasgamuwa is as diverse as its wildlife. Lush forests, grasslands, and wetlands intermingle to create a stunning backdrop for the park's inhabitants. The Mahaweli River, which runs along the park's boundary, not only provides a vital water source but also adds to the park's scenic beauty.

Beyond its natural wonders, Wasgamuwa holds cultural significance as well. The park is dotted with ancient ruins, including the ruins of the Malagamuwa and Wilmitiya villages, offering a glimpse into the region's history. These archaeological sites, along with the park's natural beauty, have earned Wasgamuwa recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Visitors to Wasgamuwa National Park have the opportunity to engage in a variety of activities. Jeep safaris are a popular choice, allowing visitors to explore the park's depths and witness its wildlife up close. Nature walks and birdwatching tours are also available, led by experienced guides who provide insight into the park's ecology and history.

In conclusion, Wasgamuwa National Park stands as a treasure trove of biodiversity and natural wonders in Sri Lanka. From its diverse wildlife to its breathtaking landscapes, the park offers a glimpse into the beauty and richness of the country's natural heritage. Whether you're a wildlife enthusiast, a nature lover, or a history buff, a visit to Wasgamuwa is sure to leave a...