Horagolla National Park — Attraction in Western Province

Horagolla National Park is a relatively unique and significant protected area in Sri Lanka, especially known for its location and characteristics: Location: It's situated in the Western Province, near the town of Nittambuwa in the Gampaha District, and is about 40 kilometers from Colombo. It holds the distinction of being the only urban park in the Western Province. It's also notably close to Horagolla Walauwa, the ancestral home of the Bandaranaike family. Size: It is the smallest national park in Sri Lanka, covering an area of about 13 hectares (around 33 acres). Designation: It was originally declared a wildlife sanctuary on September 5, 1973, due to its rich biodiversity, and was later upgraded to national park status in July 2004. Vegetation: The park is a low-country evergreen forest and is particularly rich in flora. Its name comes from the abundance of Dipterocarpus zeylanicus (Hora) trees. Other common trees include Canarium zeylanicum (Kekuna), Dillenia retusa (Godapara), and Caryota urens (Kitul). Wildlife: Unlike larger parks known for big game, Horagolla is primarily known for its lush greenery and vibrant birdlife. Birds: It's an excellent site for birdwatching, with 68 recorded species. Common sightings include parakeets, black-crested bulbuls, barbets, and Asian koels. You might also spot the Sri Lanka grey hornbill and Layard's parakeet. Mammals: Smaller mammals are present, such as the fishing cat, Sri Lankan spotted chevrotain (mouse deer), golden jackal, and grizzled giant squirrel. Insects & Reptiles: The park is also home to various butterflies, including the rare clipper and Ceylon birdwing, as well as reptiles like pythons and cobras. Due to its smaller size and proximity to the city, it offers a more laid-back experience and is an easy day trip from Colombo, providing a scenic escape and a chance to appreciate a low-country wet zone evergreen...

Western Province near Nittambuwa, Horagolla National Park is a charming retreat, combining natural beauty with tranquility. This small yet captivating national park is situated in the low-country wet zone, making it unique among Sri Lanka's evergreen reserves.

Rich Biodiversity: Horagolla National Park boasts a diverse ecosystem,

Flora and Fauna: Explore the park's rich biodiversity, with numerous species of plants and animals calling it home. The evergreen surroundings host a tapestry of vibrant flora, creating a picturesque backdrop. The park is a haven for nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers, offering opportunities to encounter diverse species.

History and Route: Delve into the historical context of Horagolla National Park and discover the journey to this natural gem. Uncover the park's significance and the factors that contribute to its preservation. Additionally, get insights into the best routes to reach the park, ensuring a seamless and enjoyable visit.

Tranquil Escape: Horagolla National Park provides a serene escape from the hectic pace of city life. Immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature, with scenic landscapes and the soothing sounds of wildlife creating an ideal setting for relaxation and contemplation.

Visitor's Guide: Before planning your visit, learn everything you need to know about exploring Horagolla National Park. From entry requirements to suggested activities, this guide will help you make the most of your visit, ensuring a memorable experience in this natural haven.

Embark on a journey through the pages of this writing to uncover the wonders of Horagolla National Park, a hidden gem offering a perfect blend of natural beauty and peaceful retreat in the heart of Sri Lanka's...

Horagolla National Park is a hidden gem in the Western Province. Even though it’s located close to an urban area, the forest keeps its own calm, untouched atmosphere. Tall trees tower above you, creating a peaceful environment that makes it one of the best places for a relaxing day out.

Wildlife here is diverse, though spotting birds can be tricky due to the height of the trees, you’ll definitely hear the calls of owls, eagles, and endemic species like the Sri Lankan Hill Myna. The park is also rich in insect life, spiders, and lizards, making it a great spot for macro or wildlife photographers.

For those just looking to relax, there are benches along the path, and the entire loop around the park takes about an hour. You can also spend up to 12 hours inside, as long as you leave before 6 pm.

📌 Things to know before visiting: • You’ll need to buy a ticket at the entrance. • Bags are not allowed unless you have special permission. • Stick to the main rock-paved road, do not venture off into the forest. • Avoid disturbing the wildlife.

📸 My tips: Bring a good camera, as low light in the dense jungle can make autofocus tricky. If you’re coming by vehicle, parking is very limited near the entrance, so it’s best to find a free spot a little away from the park and walk in. If you plan to bring a camera bag, you’ll need to get permission from the officers at the entrance.

Overall, this park is a quiet escape into nature and an excellent spot to experience Sri Lanka’s rich biodiversity while respecting and preserving it.

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