There are a number of Kali temples in and around Calcutta (now Kolkata); of which some were pretty old. A number of Kali Mandir are situated by the side of Hooghly river near Baranagar in North 24 Parganas district of West Bengal like Joy Mitra Kali Bari (Kripamayee Kali) of 1850; Pramanik Kali Bari (Brahamayee Kali) of 1853 and Dakshineswar Kali Mandir (Maa Bhabatarini) of 1855. All these temples were built during the middle of the nineteenth century and there is a gap of two years or more in between them. The presiding deity in each of these temples is Goddess Kali. The similarity lies that each and every temple is of nabaratna (nine pinnacled) style of Bengal’s temple architecture. Joy Mitra Kali Bari, though built in the nabaratna style, is a little bit different from the traditional nine pinnacled architecture. The temple does not follow the traditional sprial roof but, instead, used verandah and on each corner of it there is a pinnacle; thus giving the nabaratna shape.
The zamindar Joy Narayan Mitra who lived in Shovabazar built this beautiful nabaratna temple along with twelve aatchala (eight roofed) Shiv Mandir of 39, Harakumar Thakur Strand, Baranagar, Kolkata – 700036 in the Bengali year 1257; which, according to Gregorian calendar comes to 1850. The temple was inaugurated on the Chaitra Sankranti (the last day of the Bengali month), i.e mid-April. There is a nat mandir in front of the temple where previously a team of Bhakta mandali used to perform kirtan (a song in praise of God). Daily worship is performed in the temple; and on each amavasya (new moon) special puja is held. Apart from that the other festivals which are held every year is Chaitra Sankranti (the foundation day of the temple); Posh Sankranti and Deepabali. Large number of people assemble here on the day of Deepabali and fireworks are lighted. Instead of anna bhog luchi bhog is offered to the Goddess.
Of the twelve Shiva temples; six are on each side and they had a fresh coat of paint like the main temple. The twelve Shiva temples are dedicated to Pashupatinath; Biswanath; Baidyanath; Chandranath; Amarnath; Bhubaneswar; Adinath; Taraknath; Somnath; Kedarnath; Umananda and Rameswar. All the twelve aatchala Shiv mandirs are on a raised platform and a flight of stairs is there to reach there. There are two entrances to the temple – the main entrance is facing the Ganga and there is a beautiful gate on which stands two lions. As you enter, you will find six Shiva temples each on both the sides. There is also a garden. There is also another entrance by the side of the temple.
There are two nahabatkhanas just outside the main entrance; but only one remains; though in dilapidated condition. Earlier music used to be played from here during the festival time. There was also a chadni ghat; the pillars of which remains till day. The ghat was built along the same time as of the temple. The beautiful idol of Kripamayee was made of kosthi pathar (touch stone) and one will smell the beautiful scent of incense stick which definitely make you feel good. According to Sri Debkumar Mukherjee, this temple stood on an erstwhile Dutch cemetery. In this context it is to be noted that the Dutch had settlements previously in Baranagar. I came to know from Sri Mukherjee that a Brahmin from Kotulpur area of Bankura district came to this temple a day before the official inauguration of this Kali bari and told Joy Narayan Mitra that he will worship the goddess. At this Joy Mitra was surprised and told the Brahmin that he himself had seen him in his...
Read moreJoy Mitra Kripamoyee Kalibari, located in Baranagar, Kolkata, is a revered and historically significant temple dedicated to Goddess Kali. It stands as a symbol of devotion and spiritual heritage, drawing worshippers and tourists alike who seek blessings and solace in its tranquil atmosphere. The temple is named after Joy Mitra, a wealthy and devout man who established this shrine in the 19th century, and "Kripamoyee" refers to the merciful aspect of Goddess Kali worshipped here.
The temple’s architecture is a blend of traditional Bengali styles, with its red brick structure and a serene courtyard that adds to its charm. The sanctum houses a beautiful idol of Goddess Kali, who is revered as Kripamoyee, symbolizing her compassionate and protective nature. The idol is adorned with traditional jewelry and garlands, making the sight both powerful and peaceful at the same time. The surrounding area, with its open space and trees, provides a calm setting for visitors to sit and reflect.
One of the most significant aspects of the temple is the special Kali Puja celebration that takes place during Diwali. The temple is adorned with lights and decorations, and thousands of devotees visit to witness the elaborate rituals and offer prayers. The atmosphere during the festival is vibrant yet spiritual, with the sound of bells, chanting of mantras, and the scent of incense filling the air.
The priests of Joy Mitra Kripamoyee Kalibari are known for their devotion and expertise in conducting the daily rituals, and they help create an environment of deep reverence. The temple also has a long-standing tradition of offering food to the needy, which adds a sense of community service to its spiritual endeavors.
Overall, Joy Mitra Kripamoyee Kalibari is not just a place of worship but a cultural landmark in Baranagar. It’s a must-visit for those interested in experiencing Kolkata’s spiritual richness, where tradition, history, and devotion come together in a serene setting. Whether you're a devotee or a cultural enthusiast, the temple offers a fulfilling experience of divine...
Read moreThe Joy Mitra Kali Bari, also known as the Kripamoyee Kali Mandir, is a historic temple located on the banks of the Hooghly River in Baranagar, Kolkata. Established in 1850 by the zamindar Joy Narayan Mitra, this temple is a fine example of the nabaratna (nine-spired) architectural style. The main deity, Kripamoyee Kali, is accompanied by twelve Shiva shrines within the temple complex.
Visitors often praise the temple for its serene ambiance and historical significance. The temple's location offers a picturesque view of the Hooghly River, making it a peaceful retreat for devotees and tourists alike. The intricate architecture, reminiscent of the Dakshineswar Kali Temple, adds to its charm. Regular pujas and special ceremonies on occasions like Diwali attract many visitors, creating a vibrant and spiritual atmosphere.
The temple is open to devotees throughout the day, and it also offers facilities for organizing events such as marriages and rice ceremonies. Additionally, the temple trust accepts donations and organizes Narayan Seva for the needy.
Overall, the Joy Mitra Kali Bari stands as a testament to Kolkata's rich cultural and religious heritage, providing a tranquil space for worship...
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