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Tunnel of Eupalinos — Attraction in Municipality of Eastern Samos

Name
Tunnel of Eupalinos
Description
The Tunnel of Eupalinos or Eupalinian aqueduct is a tunnel of 1,036 m length running through Mount Kastro in Samos, Greece, built in the 6th century BC to serve as an aqueduct. The tunnel is the second known tunnel in history which was excavated from both ends, and the first with a geometry-based approach in doing so.
Nearby attractions
Panagia Spiliani Monastery
Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Paralia Pithagorio
Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Kallisti Gallery
opposite of the taxi station, 55, Lykourgou Logotheti street, Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Nearby restaurants
Pegasus Tavern
Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece
Asterias Seaside Experience
L. Logotheti, Samos 831 03, Greece
Dionysos Restaurant
Lykourgou Logotheti, Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Robinson Gyros
Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece
Nearby hotels
Doryssa Seaside Resort
Pythagorio, Samos 831 03, Greece
Fito Aqua Bleu Resort
P.B 40, Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Kouros Bay Hotel
Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece
Apollon
Πυθαγορείου Χώρας, Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
(Villa) Anna Studios
Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece
Pythaïs hotel
126, L. Logotheti 126, Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
Samos Sun Hotel
Pythagoriou - Choras Street, Samos 831 03, Greece
New Ionia Hotel
Περιοχή Γλυφάδας, Pithagorio, Greece
Ilios Hotel
Nea Poli 831 03, Greece
Sandalis Hotel
Pythagoreio 831 03, Greece
Related posts
Keywords
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Tunnel of Eupalinos things to do, attractions, restaurants, events info and trip planning
Tunnel of Eupalinos
GreeceAegeanMunicipality of Eastern SamosTunnel of Eupalinos

Basic Info

Tunnel of Eupalinos

Pithagorio 831 03, Greece
4.3(854)
Closed
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Ratings & Description

Info

The Tunnel of Eupalinos or Eupalinian aqueduct is a tunnel of 1,036 m length running through Mount Kastro in Samos, Greece, built in the 6th century BC to serve as an aqueduct. The tunnel is the second known tunnel in history which was excavated from both ends, and the first with a geometry-based approach in doing so.

Cultural
Scenic
Family friendly
Accessibility
attractions: Panagia Spiliani Monastery, Paralia Pithagorio, Kallisti Gallery, restaurants: Pegasus Tavern, Asterias Seaside Experience, Dionysos Restaurant, Robinson Gyros
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Phone
+30 2273 062813
Website
odysseus.culture.gr
Open hoursSee all hours
Fri8:30 AM - 3 PMClosed

Plan your stay

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Reviews

Nearby attractions of Tunnel of Eupalinos

Panagia Spiliani Monastery

Paralia Pithagorio

Kallisti Gallery

Panagia Spiliani Monastery

Panagia Spiliani Monastery

4.7

(632)

Closed
Click for details
Paralia Pithagorio

Paralia Pithagorio

4.6

(95)

Open 24 hours
Click for details
Kallisti Gallery

Kallisti Gallery

4.6

(30)

Open 24 hours
Click for details

Nearby restaurants of Tunnel of Eupalinos

Pegasus Tavern

Asterias Seaside Experience

Dionysos Restaurant

Robinson Gyros

Pegasus Tavern

Pegasus Tavern

4.4

(188)

Click for details
Asterias Seaside Experience

Asterias Seaside Experience

4.3

(435)

Click for details
Dionysos Restaurant

Dionysos Restaurant

4.4

(245)

Click for details
Robinson Gyros

Robinson Gyros

4.5

(124)

$

Click for details
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Reviews of Tunnel of Eupalinos

4.3
(854)
avatar
5.0
14w

If you’re visiting Samos, I highly recommend going to Tunnel of Eupalinos. It shows the great engineering skills that’s been on this island for thousands of years. Also a plus that the cutest little kitten came running to tell you all about the history of the place.

Here is my recommendation (and the route I took). Start your day early so it’s not too hot (it will be hot regardless, but the earlier the better). Take a taxi to the Tunnel of Eupalinos, and be there when it opens. First trip down is 8:40. If you’re afraid of heights and tight spaces, this might not be for you. But the safety person following you down is super friendly and will take it slow if you get scared. When you get back up, follow the road back and at one point you’ll come to a sign that shows you the way to the Ancient Theater of Pythagoreio. Go by here, take some pictures, and continue your way upwards. There are plenty of seats on your way up, so if you get tired - take a seat and watch the view. You will get to the top and see the beautiful Panagia Spiliani Monastery. Here you will be greeted by cats and find serenity. Walk around for a bit, then find a seat to have some water and a short meditation on the beauty of this island.

Then start your walk down towards the town of Pythagoreion. Here there are many cute stores you can browse (and maybe buy some things to bring home). Plenty of good eateries. And also more history to be experienced. I recommend having a coffee and brunch at Hygge, before running through all the stores. Then visit the Archeological museum. And finish with a dessert at Two spoons before you find your way back to wherever you’re staying...

   Read more
avatar
3.0
6y

Interesting to see this old tunnel/aqueduct, and thinking how much work it must have been to dig this tunnel without machines. The "tour" is basically walking the first 400m of the tunnel until the midpoint where the two tunneling teams met; and going back. It is still fascinating to see, especially sections where you can see the lower part of the tunnel some metres below through metal grating. You get to wear a hardhat which is a good idea because you are going to bump your head on the ceiling, no matter how much care you take.

Before doing this tour, be aware: especially the beginning is very tight and narrow. there are longer stretches where walking upright is impossible for most people the floor is uneven and slippery, plus there are darker sections. half the floor in many places is metal grating with a sharp drop beneath

So if you are scared of any of these things better stay out of the tunnel, you wouldn't have much fun.

Unfortunately, the guide was not really in a mood to say anything about the tunnel besides warning of slippery sections and telling people not to use flash when taking pictures. Some facts or at least a greeting at the start would have been nice. There are also no other sources of info around, a missed opportunity to teach visitors some more about this early engineering...

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avatar
5.0
3y

Marvel of ancient engineering. A visit is highly recommended.

However, we had a unpleasant experience with one of the staff members. When buying tickets, my brother (25 years old) asked for the reduced fee (for persons 25 years of age or below). The lady behind the counter asked for proof, upon we he presented his drivers license.

Ridiculously, the lady then proceeded to inform my brother that he was 26, not 25. A simple error: his year of birth was 1996, so that would make him 26 in 2022. However, his birthday would be in two weeks: meaning that as of that moment, he was 25.

When we tried to explain this to the lady, she produced a calculator, and proceeded to subtract 1996 from 2022: the machine duly indicated 26. Irrefutable evidence indeed. No amount of explanation would convince her of the opposite.

In the end, she applied the reduced fee anyway, but not after cursing us under her breath in Greek and raising her voice in indignation, proclaiming: ‘the Greek people will pay for your ticket, sir!’, no doubt in reference to lingering resentment originating from the Greek debt crisis.

This encounter somewhat dampened our mood for the rest of the visit. This startling exhibition of innumeracy in Pythagoras’ home can only be described as...

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Cecilie TCecilie T
If you’re visiting Samos, I highly recommend going to Tunnel of Eupalinos. It shows the great engineering skills that’s been on this island for thousands of years. Also a plus that the cutest little kitten came running to tell you all about the history of the place. Here is my recommendation (and the route I took). Start your day early so it’s not too hot (it will be hot regardless, but the earlier the better). Take a taxi to the Tunnel of Eupalinos, and be there when it opens. First trip down is 8:40. If you’re afraid of heights and tight spaces, this might not be for you. But the safety person following you down is super friendly and will take it slow if you get scared. When you get back up, follow the road back and at one point you’ll come to a sign that shows you the way to the Ancient Theater of Pythagoreio. Go by here, take some pictures, and continue your way upwards. There are plenty of seats on your way up, so if you get tired - take a seat and watch the view. You will get to the top and see the beautiful Panagia Spiliani Monastery. Here you will be greeted by cats and find serenity. Walk around for a bit, then find a seat to have some water and a short meditation on the beauty of this island. Then start your walk down towards the town of Pythagoreion. Here there are many cute stores you can browse (and maybe buy some things to bring home). Plenty of good eateries. And also more history to be experienced. I recommend having a coffee and brunch at Hygge, before running through all the stores. Then visit the Archeological museum. And finish with a dessert at Two spoons before you find your way back to wherever you’re staying at the island.
Ian WestwoodIan Westwood
So contrary to what Google Maps told me about the site, it was open on the day we went after a friend had checked the website Got down there and it was sure enough open. Don’t know if it’s a seasonal thing but lesson learnt is to check the actual attractions site not to confirm. Anyway, there are three options for the tunnel tour, depending on how far you go down the tunnel. Friend and I opted for the middle option of about 484m and paid €8 each ticket. You’re given a hairnet and a safety helmet because of the low ceiling. Now word of warning, the entrance into the cave is down some steps and not much width, barely enough to get through, and low ceiling. You then walk along a tight corridor (see pic) before it opens out. After a brief history of the tunnel you’ll be led down the passageway to the point along the way at which point you come out the way you came and of course back out thru the same tight tunnel and steps. Best to wear trainers, and take a light jacket or something to cover arms as its quite chilly down there. A good place to go for an hour or so, there’s Polycrates Castle nearby as well so you could go there straight after.
Sakis GrivasSakis Grivas
Τον 6ο αιώνα π.Χ. η πόλη της Σάμου, εκτεινόταν από το σημερινό Πυθαγόρειο έως το Ηραίον. Παρ όλη την πολιτιστική άνθηση υπήρχε ένα σημαντικό πρόβλημα : Η ύδρευση της πόλης. Ηγέτης της Σάμου ήταν τότε ο τύραννος Πολυκράτης ο οποίος προσέλαβε έναν μηχανικό, τον Ευπαλίνο, ο οποίος αφού μέτρησε το βουνό, το τρύπησε και έφερε το νερό πίσω από το όρος Σπηλιανή. Η κατασκευή του κράτησε 10 χρόνια και σήμερα θεωρείται ως η πρώτη σήραγγα στον κόσμο. Το ιδιαίτερο χαρακτηριστικό του ήταν ότι ανοίχθηκε ταυτόχρονα και από τις δύο πλευρές του βουνού: το όρυγμα αυτό ήταν αμφίστομον , όπως το χαρακτήρισε ο Ηρόδοτος, χάρις στον οποίον έγινε γνωστό. Οι δύο σήραγγες συναντήθηκαν περίπου στο μέσον με αξιοθαύμαστη ακρίβεια, κάτι που ήταν σημαντικό επίτευγμα για τα τεχνολογικά δεδομένα της εποχής. Ο σχεδιαστής και μηχανικός του έργου ήταν ο Ευπαλίνος, γιος του Ναυστρόφου από τα Μέγαρα. Το άνοιγμα της σήραγγας είναι περίπου 1.80x1.80 μ. και το μήκος της 1036 μέτρα. Μερικά μέτρα κάτω από την κύρια σήραγγα έχει σκαφτεί μια μικρότερη, από την οποία περνούσε το νερό. Εκτιμάται ότι ο σκοπός του ορύγματος ήταν όχι μόνο να μεταφερθεί νερό από την πηγή πίσω από το βουνό προς στην πρωτεύουσα της Σάμου (το σημερινό Πυθαγόρειο), αλλά αυτό να γίνει με τρόπο που δεν ήταν ανιχνεύσιμος από επιδρομείς, οι οποίοι θα μπορούσαν εύκολα, αν έβλεπαν τον επιφανειακό αγωγό, να τον καταστρέψουν και να στερήσουν την πόλη από τον βασικότερο πόρο της. Από το όρυγμα λοιπόν το νερό οδηγούνταν μέσα από το τείχος της πόλης. Ο λόγος για τον οποίο υπάρχουν δυο παράλληλες σήραγγες, είναι ότι κατά το χρόνο σχεδιασμού και υλοποίησης του έργου η πηγή βρισκόταν σε ορισμένο ύψος (υψηλότερο από το επίπεδο της στοάς), αλλά μετά την κατασκευή της κύριας στοάς, η πηγή άρχισε να αναβλύζει χαμηλότερα, συνεπώς δε μπορούσε πλέον με φυσική ροή να οδηγηθεί στη στοά αυτή. Για το λόγο αυτό έγινε αναγκαία η διάνοιξη μιας βοηθητικής, μικρότερης σήραγγας, σε χαμηλότερο επίπεδο. Η μικρότερη σήραγγα διανοίχτηκε μέσα από την κύρια στοά, με τη βοήθεια κάθετων ορυγμάτων. Σήμερα είναι πλήρως επισκέψιμο και αποτελεί πόλο έλξης για τουρίστες, αρχαιολόγους και μηχανικούς...
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Pet-friendly Hotels in Municipality of Eastern Samos

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If you’re visiting Samos, I highly recommend going to Tunnel of Eupalinos. It shows the great engineering skills that’s been on this island for thousands of years. Also a plus that the cutest little kitten came running to tell you all about the history of the place. Here is my recommendation (and the route I took). Start your day early so it’s not too hot (it will be hot regardless, but the earlier the better). Take a taxi to the Tunnel of Eupalinos, and be there when it opens. First trip down is 8:40. If you’re afraid of heights and tight spaces, this might not be for you. But the safety person following you down is super friendly and will take it slow if you get scared. When you get back up, follow the road back and at one point you’ll come to a sign that shows you the way to the Ancient Theater of Pythagoreio. Go by here, take some pictures, and continue your way upwards. There are plenty of seats on your way up, so if you get tired - take a seat and watch the view. You will get to the top and see the beautiful Panagia Spiliani Monastery. Here you will be greeted by cats and find serenity. Walk around for a bit, then find a seat to have some water and a short meditation on the beauty of this island. Then start your walk down towards the town of Pythagoreion. Here there are many cute stores you can browse (and maybe buy some things to bring home). Plenty of good eateries. And also more history to be experienced. I recommend having a coffee and brunch at Hygge, before running through all the stores. Then visit the Archeological museum. And finish with a dessert at Two spoons before you find your way back to wherever you’re staying at the island.
Cecilie T

Cecilie T

hotel
Find your stay

Affordable Hotels in Municipality of Eastern Samos

Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

Get the Appoverlay
Get the AppOne tap to find yournext favorite spots!
So contrary to what Google Maps told me about the site, it was open on the day we went after a friend had checked the website Got down there and it was sure enough open. Don’t know if it’s a seasonal thing but lesson learnt is to check the actual attractions site not to confirm. Anyway, there are three options for the tunnel tour, depending on how far you go down the tunnel. Friend and I opted for the middle option of about 484m and paid €8 each ticket. You’re given a hairnet and a safety helmet because of the low ceiling. Now word of warning, the entrance into the cave is down some steps and not much width, barely enough to get through, and low ceiling. You then walk along a tight corridor (see pic) before it opens out. After a brief history of the tunnel you’ll be led down the passageway to the point along the way at which point you come out the way you came and of course back out thru the same tight tunnel and steps. Best to wear trainers, and take a light jacket or something to cover arms as its quite chilly down there. A good place to go for an hour or so, there’s Polycrates Castle nearby as well so you could go there straight after.
Ian Westwood

Ian Westwood

hotel
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Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

hotel
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Find a cozy hotel nearby and make it a full experience.

Τον 6ο αιώνα π.Χ. η πόλη της Σάμου, εκτεινόταν από το σημερινό Πυθαγόρειο έως το Ηραίον. Παρ όλη την πολιτιστική άνθηση υπήρχε ένα σημαντικό πρόβλημα : Η ύδρευση της πόλης. Ηγέτης της Σάμου ήταν τότε ο τύραννος Πολυκράτης ο οποίος προσέλαβε έναν μηχανικό, τον Ευπαλίνο, ο οποίος αφού μέτρησε το βουνό, το τρύπησε και έφερε το νερό πίσω από το όρος Σπηλιανή. Η κατασκευή του κράτησε 10 χρόνια και σήμερα θεωρείται ως η πρώτη σήραγγα στον κόσμο. Το ιδιαίτερο χαρακτηριστικό του ήταν ότι ανοίχθηκε ταυτόχρονα και από τις δύο πλευρές του βουνού: το όρυγμα αυτό ήταν αμφίστομον , όπως το χαρακτήρισε ο Ηρόδοτος, χάρις στον οποίον έγινε γνωστό. Οι δύο σήραγγες συναντήθηκαν περίπου στο μέσον με αξιοθαύμαστη ακρίβεια, κάτι που ήταν σημαντικό επίτευγμα για τα τεχνολογικά δεδομένα της εποχής. Ο σχεδιαστής και μηχανικός του έργου ήταν ο Ευπαλίνος, γιος του Ναυστρόφου από τα Μέγαρα. Το άνοιγμα της σήραγγας είναι περίπου 1.80x1.80 μ. και το μήκος της 1036 μέτρα. Μερικά μέτρα κάτω από την κύρια σήραγγα έχει σκαφτεί μια μικρότερη, από την οποία περνούσε το νερό. Εκτιμάται ότι ο σκοπός του ορύγματος ήταν όχι μόνο να μεταφερθεί νερό από την πηγή πίσω από το βουνό προς στην πρωτεύουσα της Σάμου (το σημερινό Πυθαγόρειο), αλλά αυτό να γίνει με τρόπο που δεν ήταν ανιχνεύσιμος από επιδρομείς, οι οποίοι θα μπορούσαν εύκολα, αν έβλεπαν τον επιφανειακό αγωγό, να τον καταστρέψουν και να στερήσουν την πόλη από τον βασικότερο πόρο της. Από το όρυγμα λοιπόν το νερό οδηγούνταν μέσα από το τείχος της πόλης. Ο λόγος για τον οποίο υπάρχουν δυο παράλληλες σήραγγες, είναι ότι κατά το χρόνο σχεδιασμού και υλοποίησης του έργου η πηγή βρισκόταν σε ορισμένο ύψος (υψηλότερο από το επίπεδο της στοάς), αλλά μετά την κατασκευή της κύριας στοάς, η πηγή άρχισε να αναβλύζει χαμηλότερα, συνεπώς δε μπορούσε πλέον με φυσική ροή να οδηγηθεί στη στοά αυτή. Για το λόγο αυτό έγινε αναγκαία η διάνοιξη μιας βοηθητικής, μικρότερης σήραγγας, σε χαμηλότερο επίπεδο. Η μικρότερη σήραγγα διανοίχτηκε μέσα από την κύρια στοά, με τη βοήθεια κάθετων ορυγμάτων. Σήμερα είναι πλήρως επισκέψιμο και αποτελεί πόλο έλξης για τουρίστες, αρχαιολόγους και μηχανικούς...
Sakis Grivas

Sakis Grivas

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