⭐️ After nearly 8 months travelling around Sri Lanka, I can say that Sigiriya rock remains as one of my favourite parts across this blessed land. It stands 1,144 feet above sea level and as you get to the top you can see it is engulfed by a vast forest. Walking around the ancient site felt like a film/movie, absolutely mesmerizing and a spectacular experience.
😲 The history behind this place is remarkable and the structures and artwork are incredible. It was constructed by King Kasyapa (ruled Sri Lanka from 473-495 AD) and said that he built this fortress because he ordered for his father to be killed and feared the return of his younger half brother who would later seek vengeance and attack to reclaim his throne - this story is possibly a skewed version of reality. On top of the palace he had built swimming pools where he would bathe and watch his 500 concubines who were forbidden from wearing clothes on the upper half of their bodies.
🙏 On your way up you can see the intricate and advanced water system as well as many monkeys and dogs :) The lion paws (arguably not lion's) are great, they are not original and were reconstructed by the British who found the site abandoned in the 19th century AD. It is said that there would have originally been a full lion and you would enter inside the head. The walk up is not so difficult, it is better come in the morning to avoid the heat. Before King Kasyapa built this fortress, it was used by monks since the 3rd century B.C. Please check out the Maidens of Sigiriya which are incredible paintings that you find on your way down from the rock, up spiral stairs. They are protected from the elements and no photos are allowed. It is possible that they depict the kings wives and/or concubines, the detail and colour are absolutely spectacular, many of the women are clearly not from Sri Lanka and some have very distinct features that would suggest an African background. The women are covered in jewels and had fruit offerings, I believe they were drawn using dyes from the natural world.
❤️ While the ticket entry is $30 I would urge you to experience this and do to do it with a tour guide, you can walk through after getting a ticket and there will be guides, ours asked for just $10 and he was incredible!! His name is Karu and truly was so so good! He gave such great explanations and allowed us to explore and take our time, if you want his contact/whatsapp, you can message me via tiktok or comment on my youtube (Travellingkook on both)
🇱🇰Enjoy this fascinating site and marvel at its beauty. You can also hike opposite Sigiriya at Pidurangala rock where you can see the sunrise over Sigirya. All the very...
Read moreSigiriya Travel Guide & Tips – Exploring the Lion Rock
Sigiriya, famously known as the Lion Rock, is one of Sri Lanka’s most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Built in the 5th century by King Kashyapa I, the massive rock fortress served as a royal palace and defensive stronghold. According to historical chronicles, Kashyapa seized the throne from his father and built Sigiriya as a secure and impressive capital to protect himself from rivals. After his death, it became a Buddhist monastery and continued to be a sacred site for centuries.
Historical Highlights:
The Lion Gate: The entrance to the fortress was once guarded by a colossal lion, of which only the giant paws remain today. The name “Lion Rock” originates from this impressive feature.
Frescoes: Sigiriya is famous for its frescoes, depicting beautiful celestial maidens known as “Sigiriya Damsels,” painted with remarkable detail and vibrant colors that have survived over 1,500 years.
Mirror Wall: A highly polished wall once reflected the king’s image and contains ancient graffiti, offering insight into the thoughts and culture of visitors from as far back as the 8th century.
Water Gardens & Engineering: The surrounding gardens showcase sophisticated hydraulic engineering with symmetrical ponds, fountains, and pools – a marvel of ancient landscape architecture.
Summit Palace: At the top, you’ll find the remains of the king’s palace and terraces. The vantage point provided a 360-degree view of the surrounding plains, ideal for defense and surveillance.
Travel Tips & Practical Information:
Parking: Local car park 500m; for foreigners 100m from the main entrance.
Opening Hours: 5:00 AM – 6:30 PM (tickets issued until 5:00 PM).
Best Times: Early morning or late afternoon to avoid heat.
Bring: Water, comfortable shoes, sun protection, and a camera.
Guides: Optional, but beware of scammers offering “easy paths.” Follow official routes.
Climbing: Hundreds of steps, some narrow or steep. No wheelchair or alternative transport – it’s all on foot. Pace yourself and enjoy stops along the way.
Nearby Attractions: Pidurangala Rock offers another spectacular viewpoint with fewer crowds.
Why Visit Sigiriya? Sigiriya is a remarkable combination of history, art, and adventure. Climbing the rock is physically demanding, but every step is a walk through centuries of Sri Lanka’s cultural and architectural genius. From the gardens at its base to the stunning views at the summit, Sigiriya is truly...
Read moreMy visit to Sigiriya Lion Rock was a truly unforgettable experience that exceeded all my expectations. As one of Sri Lanka's most iconic landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Sigiriya Rock Fortress is a testament to the architectural brilliance and historical significance of ancient Sri Lanka.
The ascent to the top of Lion Rock was an adventure in itself. The steep staircase, flanked by the enormous lion paws carved into the rock, evoked a sense of wonder and awe. The climb was moderately challenging, but the stunning views and the anticipation of reaching the summit kept me motivated throughout.
As I reached the top, I was rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The lush green forests, distant mountains, and beautifully landscaped gardens below created a mesmerizing vista that left me speechless.
The remains of King Kasyapa's palace complex at the summit were a fascinating sight to behold. The ancient ruins, including the throne platform and the remnants of the royal chambers, provided a glimpse into the opulence and grandeur of a bygone era.
The famous Sigiriya frescoes, depicting the "Heavenly Maidens," adorned the rock face on the way up. Their vibrant colors and exquisite beauty showcased the artistic talent of ancient Sri Lankan craftsmen.
The architecture and engineering of the fortress were truly remarkable, considering its age. The advanced water management system, with ingenious fountains and water gardens, demonstrated the ingenuity of the ancient builders.
The presence of knowledgeable guides enriched the experience, as they shared captivating stories and historical anecdotes about the rock fortress and its royal inhabitants.
However, the popularity of Sigiriya Lion Rock means it can get crowded, especially during peak tourist seasons. I recommend visiting early in the morning to avoid the crowds and to witness a stunning sunrise from the top, which is a truly magical experience.
In conclusion, Sigiriya Lion Rock is an absolute must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Sri Lanka. Its combination of breathtaking natural beauty, historical significance, and architectural marvels make it a true gem in the cultural landscape of the country. Whether you're a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or a photographer seeking stunning vistas, Sigiriya Lion Rock will leave you with lasting memories and a profound appreciation for the wonders of...
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