The Aina Mahal (Palace of Mirrors) is one of the most iconic and historic palaces located in Bhuj, Gujarat. Built in the mid-18th century, it is renowned for its unique blend of Indo-European architecture and the opulent use of mirrors and glasswork, reflecting the grand vision of its patron, Rao Lakhpatji, who was the ruler of the region during that time. Here are the full details about the Aina Mahal:

History of Aina Mahal

• Construction: Aina Mahal was commissioned by Rao Lakhpatji around 1750 AD. Rao Lakhpatji was a patron of the arts and had a keen interest in European culture and design. The architect responsible for this grand palace was Ram Singh Malam, a skilled craftsman trained in European architecture, having spent many years in Holland.
• Purpose: The palace was built as part of Rao Lakhpatji’s royal residence, and the design reflected his fascination with European aesthetics combined with Indian craftsmanship.
• Earthquake Impact: The palace suffered significant damage during the 2001 Gujarat earthquake, but many parts have since been restored.

Architecture and Design

• Mirror Work: The name "Aina Mahal" (meaning "Mirror Palace") comes from its extensive use of mirrors. The interiors are richly adorned with mirrors on the walls, ceilings, and pillars, reflecting an incredible play of light.
• European Influence: The architecture and design have a strong European influence. The rooms are filled with glass chandeliers, Venetian-style glass work, and elegant furnishings.
• Intricate Carvings: The walls and ceilings feature delicate carvings and inlay work, a hallmark of the Kutch region’s artistic traditions.
• Durbar Hall: One of the most stunning parts of the palace is the Durbar Hall, which served as a place for royal meetings and ceremonies. It is lavishly decorated with mirrors, gold work, and beautiful paintings.
• Chambers and Galleries: The palace also houses royal chambers and art galleries, showcasing a range of objects such as paintings, antique clocks, royal portraits, and weapons.

Key Attractions Inside Aina Mahal

1. Hall of Mirrors: The main attraction is the Hall of Mirrors, where the walls are covered in mirrors imported from Belgium, reflecting the grandeur of the place.
2. Clock Tower: Aina Mahal’s clock tower is another notable feature, symbolizing Rao Lakhpatji’s fascination with modern technology at the time.
3. The Royal Collections: Visitors can explore various artifacts, including royal furniture, paintings, manuscripts, and sculptures.
4. Musical Instruments: The palace showcases several traditional musical instruments that belonged to the royal family.
5. Artistic Water Fountains: Within the palace, there are also beautifully designed fountains, which were a part of its European-style luxury amenities.

Museum Section

Post the earthquake, Aina Mahal was converted into a museum. It offers an insight into the royal family’s lifestyle and cultural contributions. The museum section displays items such as:

• Antique clocks
• Mechanical toys
• Old photographs of Bhuj and the royal family
• Sculptures and art pieces from the 18th century

Visiting Information

• Location: Old City, Bhuj, Gujarat.
• Timings: The Aina Mahal is generally open from 9:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and from 3:00 PM to 6:00 PM every day, except Thursdays when it remains closed.
• Entry Fee:
• Indian Nationals: ₹20-₹30
• Foreign Nationals: ₹100-₹150
• Extra charges may apply for photography.

Nearby Attractions

While visiting the Aina Mahal, you can also explore other attractions in Bhuj, including:

• Prag Mahal: Located right next to Aina Mahal, it is another royal palace with stunning Gothic architecture.
• Kutch Museum: The oldest museum in Gujarat, showcasing the rich history and culture of the Kutch region.
• Bhujia Hill and Fort: For a panoramic view of Bhuj city.
• Hamirsar Lake: A scenic spot to relax after touring the palaces.