The Jeddah Old Gate, known as Bab Makkah, is a historic landmark in the city of Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. It was part of the old wall that surrounded the city to protect it from invasions and is deeply tied to Jeddah's history as a gateway to Makkah for pilgrims. Historical Background: Construction of the Wall and Gates The old city wall, including Bab Makkah, was built in the early 16th century during the reign of the Mamluk Sultanate. It was later strengthened by the Ottoman Empire to protect Jeddah from external threats, such as Portuguese invasions. The wall had six gates, including Bab Makkah, Bab Madinah, and Bab Sharif, among others. Bab Makkah was the most significant because it faced the direction of Makkah. Bab Makkah's Role As Jeddah served as the primary entry point for pilgrims traveling to Makkah by sea, Bab Makkah was a key checkpoint. It connected Jeddah to Makkah via a well-trodden route used by pilgrims and traders alike. Decline of the Wall In the early 20th century, as the city expanded and modernized, the old walls and most of the gates were dismantled. Bab Makkah, however, was preserved as a symbol of the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. Modern Significance: Cultural Heritage Site: Bab Makkah is part of Historic Jeddah (Al-Balad), a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2014. Tourism and Trade: The area around Bab Makkah is now a bustling market (souq) famous for its traditional goods, spices, and handicrafts. It retains its historical charm, attracting locals and tourists alike. Symbol of Pilgrimage: The gate remains a symbolic reminder of Jeddah’s role as a gateway to the holy cities of Makkah and Madinah. Today, Bab Makkah stands as a testament to Jeddah's historical importance, blending the city’s past...
Read moreAl Balad, Jeddah – A Journey Through Time
Al Balad, the historical heart of Jeddah, is a captivating destination that takes visitors on a journey through the city’s rich past. Founded in the 7th century, Al Balad is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its narrow winding streets, traditional Hijazi architecture, and centuries-old coral stone buildings that have withstood the test of time.
Walking through Al Balad feels like stepping back into a different era. The area is dotted with beautiful old houses such as Nassif House and Matbouli House, which offer a glimpse into traditional Saudi family life. These homes are adorned with intricate wooden latticed balconies known as rawasheen, a distinctive architectural feature that reflects the fusion of Islamic, Ottoman, and Red Sea influences.
Al Balad isn’t just about architecture; it’s also a cultural and commercial hub. The bustling souqs (markets) are full of life, offering everything from spices and perfumes to textiles and traditional jewelry. The smell of oud, the sound of street vendors, and the vibrant colors create a sensory experience that is uniquely Arabian.
In recent years, Al Balad has seen efforts to preserve and revitalize its historical character, making it more accessible and enjoyable for tourists. Local art exhibitions, cultural festivals, and traditional food stalls now add to the charm, making each visit memorable.
For anyone visiting Jeddah, Al Balad is a must-see. It is not only a symbol of the city’s heritage but also a living museum that beautifully blends the past with the present. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a photographer, or simply curious, Al Balad offers a rich, authentic experience that stays with you long...
Read moreWow... I was lost in past... What a place was this.. One Friday early morning I was going towards corniche with my wife and kids. I was on madina road towards city centre.. Just on the signal at intersection of madina Road and King Abdullah Road I saw this sign board.. JEDDAH HISTORICAL HERITAGE SITE caught my attention... I asked my wife have you been to this place? She said no.. Neither had I.. So we decided to visit this historical heritage site of Jeddah.. and believe me, I never regret that decision. I never knew that Jeddah has such a rich history.. The old hijazi style woodwork on building is the height of craftmenship.. Some buildings are build on wooden pillars and beams. The are narrow but clean.. The streets are made of stonework. There is old masjid known as masjid Al shafie. There are clothes shops and museums reflecting the rich cultural...
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