Russian State Library
The Russian State Library (RSL) is the largest library in Russia, the second largest library in the world. It was founded in 1862 and was a part of the Moscow Public and Rumyantsev Museums. From the moment of foundation the Library has been receiving the legal deposit copies of all publications released in Russia. On January 24, 1924, it was renamed as the v. I. Lenin Russian Library. On February 6, 1925, it was transformed into the v. I. Lenin State Library of the USSR, and since January 22, 1992, it is the Russian State Library.
Now the Russian State Library stores in its holdings more than 47 million books, documents and artefacts. More than 800 thousand people visit the library annually and about 100 thousand new library tickets are issued. There are 36 reading rooms in the RSL, where more than one and a half thousand people can work at the same time. Any citizen of Russia or other state above 14 years old can become a user of the Library. It is important for the Library not only to enlarge its collections, but also to make them as accessible as possible, paying attention to the preservation of rare and valuable editions. Digitization and placement of materials in the RSL electronic library solve these tasks. More than 90% of dissertation abstracts, early printed books, documents from the Cartographic collection and the Universal collection, and more than 80% of the Music collection are in the public domain. Access to copyrighted documents is only possible from the Library premises.
At the end of 2014 by the decision of the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation the Russian State Library was appointed the operator of the National Electronic Library (NEL). NEL is a modern project aimed at free access of readers to the collections of key Russian libraries through the integrated portal and search system.
Since January 2017 the RSL started to receive electronic legal deposit copies of printed publications and dissertation theses.
The Library is developing and looking for new forms of interaction with the reader. The best and the most interesting of the RSL collections is demonstrated at exhibitions. In 2016 the Russian State Library opened the new museum space for major exhibitions Ivanovsky Hall. Each exposition is accompanied by lecture tour and excursion program. You can also have a tour to the Book Depository, Pashkov House, Book Museum and walk through the premises of the main building. On traditional events of LibraryNight, LibraryDay and Open Doors Day experts and everyone are welcome to acquaint with the work of the Library. The Annual Public Report demonstrates in detail how the Russian State Library...
Β Β Β Read moreΠΠ±ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ Ρ Π°ΠΌΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½Ρ Π½Π° Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π·Π°ΡΠ»ΡΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°Π΅Ρ Π°Π·ΠΈΠ°Ρ ΠΈ Π΄Π²Π΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ΅ Π΄Π°ΠΌΡ, Π΄Π΅ΠΆΡΡΠΈΠ²ΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΌ 4 ΠΈΡΠ½Ρ. ΠΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ³Π΄Π° Π½Π΅ ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΡΡ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΡΠΌ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠΎΡΡΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π° ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎ Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΠΈ. ΠΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π· ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΊΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡ Ρ ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠ²Π°ΠΉΠ½ΡΠΌ Ρ Π°ΠΌΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠΉ ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ - Π²Π½Π΅ Π·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΎΡ ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π² ΠΊΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π΅ Π·Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡ: Π² ΠΊΠΎΡΡΡΠΌΠ΅ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Π»ΡΡΠΎ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π² Π΄ΠΆΠΈΠ½ΡΠ°Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΠΉΠΊΠ΅. ΠΠ°ΠΆΠ΄ΡΠΉ ΡΠ°Π· ΠΏΠΎ-Ρ Π°ΠΌΡΠΊΠΈ Π±Π΅Π· ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΈΠ½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π±ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ½ΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π»Ρ Ρ Π΄ΠΎΠΊΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ, ΡΡΠΊΠ·Π°ΠΊ ΡΠΎ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π²Π΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ ΠΏΡ. ΠΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΠ½ΠΈ Π»ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ? ΠΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΡΠ° Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ΄Π°? ΠΠ΅ ΡΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅. ΠΡΠΎ Π½Π΅ ΠΡΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ½ΠΎ ΠΈ Π½Π΅ ΠΡΠ»Π΅Π±ΠΈΠ½ΠΎ! Π’ΡΡ Π½Π΅Ρ Ρ ΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π»ΠΎΠ² Ρ Π³Π°ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ±Π°ΠΉΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π»Π½ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ². Π‘Π°ΠΌ ΠΎΡ ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΈΠΊ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡ ΠΎΠΆ Π½Π° ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°, ΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΡΠΎΠΌ. Π Π΄Π°, Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅Ρ Π±Π»ΠΈΠ·Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π΅Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π²Π΅ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π». ΠΠ° Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡ ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΊΠ°, Π΄ΠΎΠΏΡΡΡΠΈΠΌ, ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π» ΡΠ»ΡΠ±Π°Π΅ΡΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΆΠ΅Π»Π°Π΅Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΠΠΎΠ±ΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ°, Π° Π² ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅, Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΈΡ Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π°Π½ΠΎΠΌ, ΡΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΉΡΠΈ ΠΊ Π»Π΅Π½ΡΠ΅, Π½Π΅ ΡΡΡΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ΅Π±Ρ Π°ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°Π½ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ² Π½Π°...
Β Β Β Read moreΠ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅, Π³Π΄Π΅ Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡΠ²Π°Π», ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π»Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ»Π°Ρ ΠΈ Π΄ΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π»ΡΠ±Π½Π°Ρ Π°ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°. Π‘ΡΠ°Π·Ρ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΠΊΡΡΠ»ΡΠ»ΠΎ ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π²Π°Π»ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΊΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ.
ΠΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π» Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π±ΡΠ» ΠΈΡΠΊΡΠ΅Π½Π½Π΅ Π³ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΏΡΠΈΠΈΠΌΠ½ΡΠΌ ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΅Π³Π΄Π° Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ. ΠΠ½ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠΈΡΡ Π½Π° Π²ΡΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ, ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π»ΠΎΠΆΠΈΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π²ΡΠ±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΊΠ½ΠΈΠ³ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΠΈΡΠΊΠ΅ Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ. Π― ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ²ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΠ²Π°Π» Π·Π°Π±ΠΎΡΡ ΠΈ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎ ΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ½Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π°, ΡΡΠΎ Π΄ΠΎΠ±Π°Π²ΠΈΠ»ΠΎ ΠΌΠ½Π΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΡΠΎΡΡΠ° Π²ΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π±ΡΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π² Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅.
ΠΠ»Π°Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΡ ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ»ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π°ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π΄ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π»Π°, Ρ ΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΠ» ΡΠ΅Π±Ρ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π΄ΠΎΠΌΠ°. ΠΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΡΡΠ°Π»Π° Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠΌ, Π³Π΄Π΅ Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ³ Π½Π°ΡΠ»Π°ΠΆΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠΈΡ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΈ ΡΡΠ΅Π±Ρ.
Π― ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅Π½ ΡΡΠΎΠΉ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊΠ΅ Π·Π° Π΅Π΅ Π΄ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π»Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠΎΠ½Π°Π» ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ»Π°Π±Π»ΡΡΡΡΡ Π°ΡΠΌΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΡΡ, Π³Π΄Π΅ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΈΡ Π΄Π΅Π»Π°Ρ ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡΡ Π½ΡΠΆΠ½ΡΠ΅ Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠΎ ΠΎΠ΄Π½Π° ΠΈΠ· ΠΌΠΎΠΈΡ Π»ΡΠ±ΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π±ΠΈΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΎΡΠ΅ΠΊ, ΠΈ Ρ Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΌ ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΡΠ²ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π±ΡΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡ Π΅Π΅ Π²ΡΠ΅ΠΌ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΈΠΌ...
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