Raj Ghat in New Delhi is the solemn national memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi, marking the exact spot of his cremation on 31 January 1948. It serves as a space for reflection, reverence, and remembrance.
🕊️ Historical & Symbolic Significance
Built shortly after Gandhi's assassination, the memorial features a simple black marble platform with the inscription “Hey Ram”, believed to be his last words. An eternal flame at one end symbolizes his undying ideals.
The design, created by Vanu G. Bhuta, reflects Gandhiji’s philosophy of simplicity and humility.
The memorial is located on Mahatma Gandhi Marg, between Delhi’s Ring Road and the Yamuna River—formerly part of Old Delhi’s Shahjahanabad. Its name means "Royal Steps", referring to the historic ghat nearby.
🌳 Layout & Surroundings
A stone footpath lined with well-kept lawns and gardens, designed by Alick Percy-Lancaster, leads up to the memorial.
Many trees in the compound were planted by global dignitaries like Queen Elizabeth II, Ho Chi Minh, and U.S. President Eisenhower.
Beyond Gandhi’s memorial, the complex includes additional samadhis (memorials) for national leaders such as Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, and more.
🕓 Visiting Information
Feature Details
Timings Open every day from approximately 6:30 AM to 6:00 PM, with variations by season:
April–September: 6:30 AM–6:00 PM
October–March: 5:30 AM–7:00 PM (some sources note opening as early as 5:00 AM) | | Entry Fee | Free for all visitors | | Photography| Permitted (no flash); but visitors should be respectful and avoid photographing during prayer intervals. | | Footwear | Must be removed before entering the memorial area. | | Cultural Ceremonies | Weekly prayer sessions and spinning programmes held every Friday at ~5:30 PM, the anniversary of Gandhi’s death. Donations collected benefit causes dear to Gandhi, such as upliftment of marginalized communities. |
📚 National Gandhi Museum
Located adjacent to Raj Ghat, the National Gandhi Museum exhibits:
Over 35,000 documents, books, letters, and personal artifacts of Gandhi: dhoti, shawl, walking sticks, charkha models, even one of the bullets used in his assassination.
An audio-visual section for films on Gandhi's life (free showings, typically on weekends).
🧘 Visitor Experience
A tranquil venue surrounded by greenery and fountains—perfect for quiet reflection or meditative walks. A lesser-known pond beyond the main memorial, noted for its solitude, is especially peaceful.
Best visiting times: early morning or late afternoon, especially during cooler months (October–March), when Delhi’s weather is pleasant and crowds are lighter.
✅ Why Raj Ghat Matters
It memorializes India’s Father of the Nation in a manner true to his principles: modest, open to all, contemplative.
Located in a scenic, serene park yet easily accessible from Delhi’s heritage core.
The adjacent Gandhi Museum provides deep insights into his life, values, and legacy.
Would you like help planning your route to Raj Ghat from Patna, checking public transport options, or pairing it with nearby landmarks like the Red Fort or...
Read moreOverview Rajghat is a memorial in Delhi, India, dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi, the "Father of the Nation." Located on the banks of the Yamuna River, it marks the exact spot where he was cremated on January 31, 1948, the day after his assassination. The memorial is a powerful symbol of peace, non-violence, and the enduring legacy of one of the world's most influential leaders. Its simplicity and serenity are a direct reflection of Gandhi's own values. Historical Significance Rajghat is one of the most significant national memorials in India. The site holds a deep emotional and historical resonance for Indians and people from around the globe. It is the place of Gandhi's final rites, and as such, it became hallowed ground overnight. Since then, it has been a tradition for Indian and foreign dignitaries, including heads of state and prominent leaders, to visit and pay their respects. The memorial complex has also expanded to include the samadhis (memorials) of other notable Indian leaders, making it a broader tribute to the nation's political history. Architecture and Layout The design of Rajghat is remarkably simple and elegant, in keeping with Gandhi's philosophy of humility and simplicity. The Memorial Platform: The central feature is a simple black marble platform, a two-foot high square slab that marks the cremation spot. The words "Hey Ram," believed to be Gandhi's last words, are inscribed on the stone. Eternal Flame: An eternal flame in a bronze urn burns continuously at one end of the platform, symbolizing Gandhi's timeless legacy and the undying spirit of his ideals. Gardens: The memorial is set in a large, beautifully landscaped park with lush green lawns, trees, and fountains. Many of the trees have been planted by visiting dignitaries from around the world, each with a plaque, adding a unique and international dimension to the site. Museums: Nearby, there are two museums, the National Gandhi Museum and the Gandhi Memorial Museum, that showcase Gandhi's life, philosophy, and the Indian freedom struggle through a rich collection of photographs, books, artifacts, and films. Visitor Experience and Review Visitors consistently describe their experience at Rajghat as deeply moving and peaceful. The serene environment offers a stark contrast to the bustling city of Delhi, providing a space for quiet reflection. Atmosphere: The solemn and tranquil atmosphere is a major highlight. Many find it to be a meditative space that inspires introspection on the themes of peace, non-violence, and human dignity. Maintenance: The memorial is exceptionally well-maintained, with clean and well-manicured gardens. Visitors are required to remove their footwear before approaching the memorial platform as a sign of respect. Accessibility: Rajghat is easily accessible by road and metro. Entry is free. It's recommended to visit during the cooler hours of the day to fully enjoy the gardens. Significance: For anyone interested in Indian history, culture, or the life of Mahatma Gandhi, a visit to Rajghat is considered essential. It is not just a tourist attraction but a place of profound national and...
Read moreRaj Ghat is a memorial dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi, located in Delhi, India. Here are some key facts about Raj Ghat:
Location: Situated on the banks of the Yamuna River in Delhi.
Design: Designed by architect Vanu Bhuta, the memorial features a black marble platform marking the spot where Gandhi was cremated.
Inauguration: Opened in 1948, shortly after Gandhi's death.
Significance: A sacred place for Indians and a symbol of India's struggle for independence.
Visitors: A popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world.
Ceremonies: Various events and ceremonies are held at Raj Ghat to commemorate Gandhi's life and legacy.
Gardens: The memorial is surrounded by beautiful gardens and trees.
Museum: A nearby museum showcases Gandhi's personal belongings and photos of his life.
Security: Strict security measures are in place to protect visitors.
Timings: Open daily from 5:30 am to 7:30 pm.
Raj Ghat is a place of great historical and cultural significance in India, and a must-visit destination for those traveling to Delhi.
Additional facts:
The memorial is built using red sandstone and black marble. The platform is surrounded by a square garden with walking paths. The museum exhibits a collection of Gandhi's personal items, including his spectacles and spinning wheel. Raj Ghat is also the final resting place of other notable Indian leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi. The memorial is maintained by the Government of India and is a popular spot for political and cultural events. Here are some more facts about Raj Ghat:
Eternal Flame: An eternal flame burns at one end of the platform, symbolizing the eternal spirit of Gandhi.
Gandhi's Last Words: The memorial features an inscription of Gandhi's last words, "Hey Ram" (Oh God), which he uttered at the time of his assassination.
Quotes and Sayings: The walls surrounding the memorial feature quotes and sayings of Gandhi, highlighting his philosophy of non-violence and peace.
Prayer Services: Prayer services are held daily at Raj Ghat, where visitors can participate in chanting and singing devotional songs.
Special Events: Raj Ghat hosts various special events throughout the year, including Gandhi's birthday (October 2) and martyrdom day (January 30).
Visitor Facilities: The memorial complex has facilities for visitors, including drinking water, toilets, and seating areas.
Security Check: Visitors are required to undergo security checks before entering the memorial complex.
Photography: Photography is allowed for personal use, but tripods and commercial photography require permission.
Respect and Decorum: Visitors are expected to maintain respect and decorum within the memorial complex, including removing their shoes before entering the platform.
Free Entry: Entry to Raj Ghat is free, making it accessible to visitors from all walks of life.
Raj Ghat is a place of great historical and cultural significance, and visitors are expected to behave in a respectful and...
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