Nestled on Riddarholmen Island, Riddarholmskyrkan (Riddarholm Church) stands as one of Stockholm’s most iconic landmarks. This historic church, with its soaring Gothic spire and red-brick façade, is not just a stunning example of medieval architecture but also a mausoleum for Swedish monarchs.

Historical Significance

The Riddarholmskyrkan dates back to the late 13th century, originally built as a monastery church for the Greyfriars (Franciscan monks). It’s one of Stockholm’s oldest buildings, with its oldest sections constructed around 1270 under the reign of Magnus III. The church was completed in 1300 and has since undergone numerous modifications, including the addition of the striking openwork cast iron spire after a lightning strike in 1835 destroyed the original one.

It became a royal burial church in the 16th century, a role it continues to play today. Many Swedish monarchs from Gustavus Adolphus to Gustaf V are interred here, making it a crucial repository of Sweden’s regal history. The church ceased regular services in 1807, and since then, it has functioned mainly as a place of burial and a historical monument.

Current Relevance

Today, Riddarholmskyrkan serves both as a monument of Swedish heritage and a solemn site where visitors can connect with the nation’s royal past. The church is open to tourists and history enthusiasts who can explore the royal tombs and enjoy the serene, timeless atmosphere.

Tourist Tips

1. Opening Hours & Tickets: Riddarholmskyrkan is typically open to visitors from late May to early September. Check the official website or contact the church for precise hours and any special events. Tickets can be purchased on-site, and guided tours are available.
2. Best Time to Visit: Early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended to avoid crowds. The light during these times also enhances the church’s Gothic features, making for memorable photographs.
3. Guided Tours: Opt for a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the church’s history and the stories behind the royal burials. English-language tours are available.
4. Nearby Attractions: Combine your visit with a tour of Stockholm’s Old Town (Gamla Stan), just a short walk away. The Stockholm Palace and the Nobel Prize Museum are also nearby and offer additional layers of historical context.
5. Respect the Site: As a burial site, visitors should maintain a respectful demeanor. Photography is allowed, but flash and tripods are discouraged to preserve the ambiance and integrity of the artifacts.

Curiosities and Unique Features

1. The Unique Spire: Riddarholmskyrkan’s cast iron spire, a rarity among medieval churches, replaced the original wooden one and stands out against Stockholm’s skyline. It’s a distinctive symbol of the church and offers a dramatic silhouette.
2. The Royal Sarcophagi: The church houses intricately designed sarcophagi of Swedish monarchs and nobility. Of particular interest is the baroque sarcophagus of King Karl XII, known for its artistic detail.
3. The Wrought Iron Screens: Inside the church, the beautifully crafted wrought iron screens separating the royal tombs from the main church area are a testament to the fine craftsmanship of the era.
4. Magnus III’s Chapel: The chapel dedicated to King Magnus III, who founded the church, is a must-see for its serene ambiance and historical importance.
5. Rune Stones: Outside the church, you can find two rune stones embedded in the churchyard wall. These stones predate the church and offer a glimpse into the Viking Age, adding an unexpected layer of history to your visit.
6. The Clock: Riddarholmskyrkan’s clock, dating back to the 17th century, is one of the few remaining mechanical clocks in Sweden still in working condition. Observing its mechanisms in motion is a rare experience.