Castle of Gjirokastra — Attraction in Bashkia Gjirokastër

A must in Albania 🇦🇱)A well-preserved castle with impressive history,a lot to do ,a lot to see,a few museums ,beautiful panorama views to the city,time to think)Better to come early morning to avoid crowds of tourists and a queue to buy tickets .The museums charge extra fee.Don’t miss the real pearl)))

Fascinating Facts About Gjirokastër Castle A Fortress Rooted in Ancient Times • The current structure dates back to the 12th–13th centuries, built for defense by the Despots of Epirus, though the citadel’s history stretches further back, possibly to before the 12th century. • Archaeological evidence suggests the site may have been inhabited as early as the 4th–5th centuries, with expanded fortifications following events like the fall of Hadrianopolis. A Legend of Defiance: Princess Argjiro • The castle’s alternate name, Kalaja e Argjirosë, honors the legendary Princess Argjiro, said to have jumped from the castle walls with her child to avoid Ottoman capture in the 15th century. • Although cherished in folklore—and even inspiring literary references by Ismail Kadare and others—the name Gjirokastër predates this legend, despite popular belief attributing the city’s name to her. Architectural Enhancements by Ali Pasha and King Zog • In the early 19th century, Ali Pasha of Tepelena significantly expanded the fortress, adding western wings, the clock tower, and constructing a 10 km aqueduct to supply water to the castle’s cisterns. • Later, in 1932, King Zog I repurposed parts of the castle into a prison. This usage continued under subsequent regimes, including Italy, Germany, and Communist Albania, until the 1960s. A Living Museum of Military History • The castle houses a military museum featuring captured artillery, WWI and WWII weaponry, and memorabilia of the Communist resistance. • Perhaps the most unusual exhibit: a Lockheed T-33 US Air Force jet, “forced” to land in Albania in 1957. Some accounts say it was shot down, others say it made an emergency landing—either way, it’s now prominently displayed on the castle walls. The Underground Cold War Tunnel • Hidden beneath the fortress is a preserved 800-meter Cold War-era tunnel, with 59 rooms designed as a government hideout in the event of nuclear attack or invasion. Visitors can now explore this evocative relic. Stage for Culture: The National Folklore Festival • Since 1968, the castle has hosted Albania’s prestigious National Folk Festival every four to five years—showcasing traditional music, dress, and dance in a dramatic open-air setting atop its grounds . • The festival continues to be a cultural highlight, drawing performers and audiences from across Albania and the diaspora. Dominant Vantage Point & UNESCO Heritage • Perched at around 336 meters above sea level, the fortress offers sweeping views over Gjirokastër and the lush Drino Valley . • The castle and city are part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognized for their architectural coherence and cultural...

The Castle of Gjirokastra is an absolute stunner. Perched majestically overlooking the beautiful city, it's a truly breathtaking sight and an absolute must-see for anyone visiting Albania. I’ve seen a fair few castles in my time, but this one has something truly special about it. From the moment you begin the ascent, you’re transported back in time. The views on the way up are simply spectacular, offering a tantalising glimpse of what awaits. The walk itself is a bit of a climb, mind you, so wear comfortable shoes! But trust me, it's well worth the effort. Once you reach the castle itself, you're immediately struck by its sheer scale and grandeur. It’s a massive, imposing structure, steeped in history and brimming with stories. Walking through the courtyards and exploring the various rooms and chambers is like stepping back through centuries. You can almost feel the presence of the soldiers who once defended its walls. The views from the top are, quite simply, unparalleled. You get a panoramic vista of the entire city of Gjirokastra, as well as the surrounding mountains and valleys. It's the perfect spot to take some stunning photos and soak in the beauty of Albania. On a clear day, the visibility is incredible. What I particularly appreciated was the wealth of information available. There are informative plaques dotted around the castle, providing fascinating details about its history and architecture. It really helped to bring the castle to life and understand its significance. The museum within the castle is also well worth a visit, showcasing a collection of artefacts and exhibits that shed further light on the castle's past. The castle's history is rich and complex, and the way it’s been preserved is truly remarkable. You can see the layers of different eras, from the Ottoman period to the Communist era. It’s a powerful reminder of Albania's turbulent past and its resilience. The atmosphere of the castle is simply captivating. There's a certain magic in the air, a sense of timelessness that's hard to describe. It's a place where you can truly escape the modern world and immerse yourself in history and beauty. I found myself completely lost in thought as I wandered through its ancient walls. Honestly, I can't recommend the Castle of Gjirokastra highly enough. It's a truly remarkable landmark that should be on every traveller's itinerary. Whether you're a history buff, a photography enthusiast, or simply looking for a breathtaking view, this castle has something to offer everyone. Don't miss out on this incredible experience! It's a true jewel in the Albanian crown and well worth the trip. Just remember to bring your camera and your walking shoes! A truly unforgettable...

High above the quaint Albanian town of Gjirokaster, a formidable presence casts its shadow. Gjirokaster Castle, a behemoth of stone and time, isn't just a historic landmark; it's a poem etched in battlements and whispers carried on the wind.

The castle's origins remain shrouded in a pleasing mystery. Archaeological whispers suggest a settlement perched here as early as the 4th-5th centuries. Fast forward a millennium, and the 12th-13th centuries saw the first walls rise, a response, some say, to the fall of Hadrianopolis.

As centuries turned their pages, the castle transformed itself to echo the ruling powers. The Ottomans, arriving in 1419, left their mark with expansions and the iconic clock tower, a silent sentinel keeping time with the rhythm of the Muslim prayers (though the hands remain stubbornly frozen, perhaps a quiet rebellion against the Communist regime's secularism).

Ali Pasha, the ruthless yet charismatic Ottoman ruler, stands as a pivotal figure. His reign saw the castle reach its present majesty, its sprawling form resembling a monolithic ship made of stone. Legend weaves itself into the narrative, too, with the tale of Princess Argyro who chose a tragic leap over surrendering to the Ottomans, her name forever linked to the castle's identity.

Today, Gjirokaster Castle beckons the explorer within. Wander through its labyrinthine alleys, each turn revealing a new vista. Climb the clock tower for a panoramic view that will leave you breathless. Delve into the echoing halls that once housed weaponry, now repurposed into museums showcasing the Albanian spirit of resistance, both against the Nazis and the West.

A particular curiosity awaits: a captured US Air Force jet, a silent testament to the complexities of the Cold War. Its presence sparks the imagination, prompting questions about allegiance and the ever-shifting tides of geopolitics.

But Gjirokaster Castle transcends the realm of exhibits. It's a place to feel the weight of history. Imagine the clang of swords, the murmur of strategizing soldiers, the panicked cries during sieges. Feel the cool caress of stone worn smooth by countless footsteps. Let the wind whisper stories of bygone eras.

Gjirokaster Castle isn't just a tourist destination; it's an experience. It's a chance to commune with the past, to stand where empires rose and fell, and to appreciate the enduring strength of stone and spirit. So, come, dear traveler, ascend the hill, and let Gjirokaster Castle weave its...