The International Court of Justice (ICJ; French: Cour internationale de justice; CIJ), also called the World Court, is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN). It settles disputes between states in accordance with international law and gives advisory opinions on international legal issues. The ICJ is the only international court that adjudicates general disputes between countries, with its rulings and opinions serving as primary sources of international law (subject to Article 59 of the Statute of the International Court of Justice). The ICJ is the successor of the Permanent Court of International Justice (PCIJ), which was established in 1920 by the League of Nations. After the Second World War, the League and the PCIJ were replaced by the United Nations and ICJ, respectively. The Statute of the ICJ, which sets forth its purpose and structure, draws heavily from that of its predecessor, whose decisions remain valid. All member states of the UN are party to the ICJ Statute and may initiate contentious legal cases; however, advisory proceedings may only be submitted by certain UN organs and agencies. The ICJ consists of a panel of 15 judges elected by the UN General Assembly and Security Council for nine-year terms. No more than one judge of each nationality may be represented on court at the same time, and judges collectively must reflect the principal civilizations and legal systems of the world. Seated in the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands, the ICJ is the only principal UN organ not located in New York City. Its official working languages are English and French. Since the entry of its first case on 22 May 1947, the ICJ has entertained 191 cases through 13...
Read moreThe International Court of Justice (ICJ) in The Hague, Netherlands, is a landmark institution that plays a crucial role in promoting international law and resolving disputes between nations. With its rich history dating back to 1946, the ICJ has been a cornerstone of international justice, providing a platform for countries to settle their disputes peacefully.
Highlights:
Rich History: As the principal judicial organ of the United Nations, the ICJ has a long history of promoting international law and justice. Architectural Significance: The Peace Palace, which houses the ICJ, is a stunning example of early 20th-century architecture, with its impressive façade and beautifully landscaped gardens. International Significance: The ICJ has played a crucial role in shaping international law and resolving complex disputes between nations.
Overall Experience: Visiting the ICJ and the Peace Palace is a thought-provoking experience that offers insight into the importance of international law and cooperation. The ICJ's commitment to promoting justice and peace is truly inspiring, and its legacy continues to shape the world we...
Read morePlease urgently adress the matter of the exclusion of Calin Georgescu as a candidate at the presidential elections in Romania! The Constitutional Court has presented no evidence upon annulling the elections on th 6th of december 2024! Elections that were validated by the same Court on the 2th of december 2024!The Central Bureau of Elections has no official records on their meeting , the 9th of March 2025( there are testimonies they acted 'upon conscience' not upon the law), when SirGeorgescu was excluded from the candidates list, again they motivated their decision with the Constitutional Court decision from the 6th of December( the unmotivated, based on presumptions one). This is an urgent matter, and by not solving it you are demonstrating to the whole world that Democracy does not exist! There is no Freedom in Europe left! You are there for a reason, act...
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