The Old Cathedral of Coimbra (Sé Velha de Coimbra) is a truly unique and imposing landmark, standing as one of the best-preserved examples of Romanesque architecture in Portugal and an enduring symbol of the country's early independence.
What makes it particularly distinctive is its fortress-like appearance, with thick, crenelated walls and narrow windows, reflecting its dual purpose as a place of worship and defense during the Reconquista. Despite its robust exterior, the cathedral features a magnificent Romanesque portal adorned with intricate sculptures, hinting at the artistry within.
Inside, its most unique feature is its early Gothic cloister, considered the first Gothic cloister to be built in Portugal, showcasing the transitional architectural styles of the era. The interior also boasts a striking 16th-century gilded Gothic altarpiece by Flemish masters and numerous sculpted capitals throughout the nave that reveal a fascinating blend of Romanesque, Arabic, and pre-Romanesque influences. This combination of formidable defensive design, pioneering Gothic elements, and rich artistic detail makes the Sé Velha an unparalleled...
Read moreThe Se Nova Cathedral - the New Cathedral stands very close to the University square on the Coimbra hilltop. It dates back to 17c being much younger than the old Se down the hill from 12 c. Beautiful Baroque facade hides magnificent lavish interiors like in most Portuguese churches. There's an entry fee (they call it donation) of 1 Euro - symbolic, but inappropriate imo - let the people decide if to give, religious places should be free for everyone.
Pro TIP: right from the entrance turn left where you'll find the ticket booth for the Coimbra University. This will spare you double walking from the University square and back, as there're no tickets sold...
Read moreNew Cathedral
Type: Cathedral Time spent: 15-20 min Parking: available Bike parking: not available WC: available Entrance: paid [1+EUR] Path for disabled: available
The "New Cathedral" was originally the church of the Jesuit's university college in Coimbra, established in the city in 1543. In 1759, the Jesuit Order was banned from Portugal by the Marquis of Pombal, Prime Minister of King José I.
In 1772, the bishopric seat was transferred from the old Romanesque Cathedral of the city (now called the Old Cathedral of Coimbra) to the spacious and more modern...
Read more