Gango-ji (Gokurakubo) — Attraction in Nara

Gangoji, one of Japan’s oldest Buddhist temples, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Nara. Originally known as Asukadera, the temple was established in 593 in the Asuka region by Prince Shōtoku, a pivotal figure in the introduction of Buddhism to Japan. Asukadera was relocated to Nara in 710, coinciding with the establishment of the new capital, Heijō-kyō. It was then renamed Gangoji.

Gangoji played a crucial role in Japan’s early Buddhist culture. As one of the Seven Great Temples of Nara, it served as a center for religious learning and art. The temple’s architectural style reflects a blend of Japanese and continental Asian influences, showcasing early Buddhist temple design. Although much of the original complex has been lost, parts of the temple, such as the Zenshitsu (Zen Room) and the Gokurakubō (Hall of Paradise), remain and retain their historical significance.

The temple is also renowned for its ancient roof tiles, believed to be the oldest in Japan. These tiles, adorned with intricate lotus motifs, are indicative of Asuka-period craftsmanship. Gangoji’s enduring legacy is preserved in its artifacts and traditions, which highlight the profound impact of Buddhism on Japanese culture.

Today, Gangoji is a modest temple compared to its historical grandeur but remains a cherished site for both historical and spiritual exploration. Its status as part of the “Historic Monuments of Ancient Nara” underscores its importance in Japan’s...

The wooden structures of this temple was the spot for the FIRST BUDDHIST TEMPLE in Japan, Asuka-dera (Hōkō-ji). Coming through the Heijo-kyo transfer, and being rebuilt and moved, where it became a state-sponsored temple.

This edifice used to be a part of the priests' living quarters of the Gango-ji Temple, and was reconstructed as its main hall (National Treasure) and Zen hall (National Treasure) in the Kamakura period.

In the storehouse (no photography is allowed) are a small wooden five-storied pagoda (National Treasure), a wooden sitting statue of Amida Buddha, Chiko Mandala, an abundance of articles on folk belief, and so on.

Though its a 10 minute walking distance from south of Kofuku-ji Temple (next to Todai-ji Temple), it is worth the visit to complete the UNESCO World Heritage Site landmarks of...

While wandering through the charming streets of Naramachi, we came across this temple - a peaceful and historic spot tucked among the old townhouses and narrow lanes. It ended up being a wonderful surprise. Gango-ji has deep roots, originally dating back to Japan’s very first Buddhist temple, Asuka-dera, before being relocated to Nara in the 8th century. Though only part of the original complex remains, the grounds are still beautiful and full of history. The cherry blossoms were just beginning to fade when we visited, adding to the tranquil, reflective mood. We couldn’t enter the main hall, but we did pick up our final goshuin of the day at the entrance - a great way to end our time...