One of the most important central squares of Lisbon, the virtual center of the city's life due to its location, with the historical Pombaline (rebuilt after the 1775 earthquake) downtown, or Baixa, to the south, the newer part of Lisbon to the north, up Avenida da Liberdade, with Mouraria and Alfama old neighborhoods to the east and Chiado and Bairro Alto to the west. The square itself is laid out in the beautiful traditional Portuguese paving, "calçada portuguesa", with two fountains, at the southern and northern edges of the square respectively (the fountains seemed to be closed for the winter season when we visited, in November), and a column dedicated to the Portuguese Emperor Pedro IV of Portugal (he himself Pedro I of Brazil, formerly). The square is actually officially called Praça de Dom Pedro IV, but this newer name never stuck and both Lisboetas (the residents of the city) and its guests keep referring to it by its old name. On the northern edge of the square there is Lisbon's most important Teatro Nacional D. Maria II, built in the neoclassical style on the place of the infamous Inquisition Palace destroyed in 1836. To the right of it, there is Largo São Domingos, with its historical church, memorial to the Jewish victims of the 1506 massacre, several small joints selling ginjinha, the local sweetish cherry liquor, and the other neighboring important square, Praça da Figueira. To the left of the theater, there is Rossio Train Station, Hotel Avenida Palace, and Rua do Carmo, among other major sightseeing points. Right behind the theater, there is a pedestrian street Rua das Portas de Santo Antão, the so-called "food street" with its multiple cafes and restaurants. The southern edge of the square opens on several major streets connecting Rossio and the riverfront square, Praça do Comércio, with the most important one being Rua Augusta, the main pedestrian tourist and shopping artery of the area. Rossio Square is lined up with numerous cafes and restaurants. For generations it used to be "to see and be seen place". Unfortunately, today it is all tourist establishments, mostly not known by either authenticity or decent quality food. Even the historical Nicola restaurant features the same laminated menus and hustling waiters standing outside, touting their fast-food looking fare, trying to lure you inside, your typical tourist traps inherent for every part of the world that attracts sightseeing crowds. So, enjoy the sightseeing and have your coffee or a...
Read morePraça Dom Pedro IV, commonly known as Rossio Square, is one of Lisbon's most vibrant and iconic public spaces, offering a perfect blend of history, culture, and local life. Located in the heart of the city, this square serves as a lively hub where locals and tourists alike come together to enjoy the atmosphere and take in the stunning surroundings.
As you step into the square, you're immediately captivated by its beautiful design. The intricate wave patterns of the black-and-white cobblestone pavement create a mesmerizing visual effect that draws your eyes. The square is framed by elegant buildings, including the impressive National Theatre D. Maria II, which adds a touch of grandeur to the scene.
One of the highlights of Praça Dom Pedro IV is the statue of King Pedro IV, which stands proudly at the center of the square. This monument serves as a reminder of Portugal's rich history and adds a sense of significance to the space. The surrounding area is dotted with charming cafes and shops, making it an ideal spot to relax with a coffee or indulge in some people-watching.
The square is also a great place to experience the local culture. Often bustling with street performers, musicians, and artists, Praça Dom Pedro IV is alive with energy. You might find yourself enjoying a spontaneous performance or stumbling upon a local market, adding to the dynamic atmosphere of the area.
For those looking to explore further, the square serves as a convenient starting point for discovering Lisbon's many attractions. It's within walking distance to other notable landmarks, such as the historic Alfama district and the bustling Rua Augusta.
In summary, Praça Dom Pedro IV is a must-visit destination in Lisbon that beautifully encapsulates the city's spirit. With its stunning architecture, vibrant atmosphere, and rich history, the square offers a delightful experience for anyone looking to immerse themselves in the heart of Lisbon. Whether you're stopping by for a quick visit or planning to spend an afternoon soaking in the ambiance, this square is sure to leave a...
Read morePraça Dom Pedro IV, also known as Rossio Square, is one of the most iconic and historically significant landmarks in Lisbon, Portugal. As a long-standing tourist destination, it has been featured in countless travel guides and is a must-visit spot for anyone exploring the city.
Located in the heart of the city, the square is easily accessible by foot, tram, or metro. Its central location makes it a popular meeting point for locals and tourists alike. The square is surrounded by historic buildings, including the National Theatre D. Maria II, the Rossio Railway Station, and the Rossio Palace, which was destroyed by the earthquake of 1755 and later rebuilt.
One of the most notable features of Praça Dom Pedro IV is its intricate cobblestone pavement, which dates back to the 19th century. The unique wave-like design creates a stunning visual effect and is a testament to the skilled craftsmanship of the time. Visitors can also find several fountains, including the ornate Monument to Dom Pedro IV, which towers over the square and serves as a focal point for the area.
While Praça Dom Pedro IV is a popular destination for tourists, it is also a bustling hub for locals. The square is surrounded by numerous cafes and restaurants, making it a perfect spot for people-watching or enjoying a meal. Whether you are looking for a quick bite or a leisurely dinner, there are plenty of options to choose from.
Beyond its beauty and cultural significance, Praça Dom Pedro IV has also played an important role in Portugal's history. In 1974, it was the site of the Carnation Revolution, a peaceful revolution that ended the country's authoritarian regime. Today, a plaque in the square commemorates the event and serves as a reminder of the power of peaceful protest.
Overall, Praça Dom Pedro IV is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Lisbon. Its beauty, history, and central location make it an ideal spot to explore, relax, and enjoy the city's vibrant culture. Whether you are a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, this iconic square is sure to leave a...
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