Toompea Castle — Attraction in Tallinn

The Estonian seat of power. In the 9th century, the Estonians built the wooden fortress Lyndanisse on the strategically located Toompea (Domberg) hill. In 1219, the Danes under the leadership of King Waldemar II conquered the fortress and built a stone castle, Toompea Castle, also known as Tallinn Castle. The castle changed owners from time to time: from 1227 to 1237 it belonged to the Order of the Brothers of the Sword, then again to the Danes until it was conquered by the Teutonic Order in 1346. From 1561 it belonged to the Swedes and after the Peace of Nystad (1721) it belonged to Tsarist Russia. During the interbellum, the Estonian parliament and government were seated here and from 1940 to 1991 the castle housed the government of the Estonian Soviet Socialist Republic. Almost every change of government was followed by a renovation or expansion. The Danes built the 45.6 meter high "Pikk Herman" ("Long Herman"), the striking corner tower and eye-catcher of the castle, the Swedes built a new building against the old castle that was rebuilt by Catherine II. The pink, Baroque part of the castle where the Estonian Parliament (the Riigikogu) is now located, was built in 1920-22. PS. According to the legend of the Battle of Lyndanisse, the Dannebrog, the Danish flag (the oldest still used flag in the world), fell from the sky during...

Toompea Castle in Tallinn is an absolute gem that transports you through centuries of history. Its commanding presence atop the hill offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city below. Exploring the castle's chambers and walls, you can feel the echoes of bygone eras and imagine the stories that have unfolded within its walls. The blend of architectural styles, from medieval to Baroque, adds to its charm. A visit here is a journey back in time that allows you to connect with Estonia's rich heritage and experience the grandeur of its past rulers. Toompea Castle remains a symbol of Estonia's resilience, heritage, and sovereignty in modern times. As the seat of the Estonian Parliament (Riigikogu), it plays a crucial role in the country's governance and democratic processes. The castle stands as a reminder of Estonia's journey towards independence and self-determination, reflecting the nation's enduring commitment to preserving its cultural identity. Its historical significance continues to inspire a sense of unity and pride among Estonians, serving as a testament to the country's strength and determination to shape its...

Toompea Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to immerse themselves in Estonia's rich history and marvel at its architectural grandeur. Its commanding presence, panoramic views, and historical significance make it an iconic fortress that leaves a lasting impression. Explore the castle grounds, absorb the atmosphere, and appreciate the role it has played in shaping Estonia's past and present.

Toompea Castle, perched atop the historic Toompea Hill in Tallinn, is a captivating fortress that holds centuries of Estonian history and cultural significance. This iconic landmark stands as a testament to Estonia's resilience, sovereignty, and architectural splendor. Approaching Toompea Castle, one is immediately struck by its grandeur and commanding presence. The castle's impressive architecture, with its fortified walls and imposing towers, evokes a sense of awe and admiration. Its well-preserved facade, adorned with medieval details, showcases the country's...