The oldest complex of dwelling houses in Riga was constructed in the 15th century. Their name — Three Brothers, was given a very long time ago and, according to a legend, the buildings were constructed by men from one family. Today, the premises house the Latvian Museum of Architecture and the State Inspection for Heritage Protection.
In Medieval times, Mazā Pils iela was located in Riga suburban area inhabited by craftsmen; the oldest of the Three Brothers' building (No. 17) was also used for production and trade. It was built around 1490 without any embellishments; the stone posts at the door were the only decoration to the house. It had one huge room which served for work, trading, and daily needs; up to today, the building has preserved its historic appearance.
The middle "brother", the most splendid one, was built in 1646. The inscription above the door reads "Soli deo gloria!" The Dutch Mannerism-style facade was renovated according to J. C. Brotze's design in 1785. The design differs from the first building — it had a wide hall with large windows above the lobby, along with specially-designed living rooms at the court-side.
The third building (No. 21), with its small apartments, was erected in the second half of the 17th century. An interesting facade motif — a mask, deemed to protect against...
Read moreThe Three Brothers are the oldest residential houses in Riga and a fascinating glimpse into the city’s architectural history. Located in the Old Town, these three adjoining buildings each represent a different period and style, telling the story of Riga’s development over the centuries.
The oldest “brother” (No. 17) dates back to the late 15th century and is built in late Gothic style, with a narrow façade and stepped gable, reflecting medieval merchant life.
The middle “brother” (No. 19) was constructed in 1646 in Dutch Renaissance style, with ornate decorations and larger windows, showing the influence of Western Europe.
The youngest “brother” (No. 21) is from the 17th century as well, simpler in design but harmonizing beautifully with the others.
According to legend, the houses were built by three men from the same family—hence the name “Three Brothers.” Today, they host the Latvian Museum of Architecture and are a must-see for anyone interested in history, culture, and beautiful old buildings.
⭐ Tip: Visit early in the day for fewer crowds, and take a moment to notice the little details carved...
Read moreRiga Old Town, Latvia's capital, boasts a rich history dating back to the 12th century. Established as a Hanseatic trading hub, the area thrived, featuring Gothic, Baroque, and Renaissance architecture. Throughout the years, it witnessed rule changes, from the Livonian Order to Swedish and Russian dominions. After World War I, Latvia's independence was declared here. In 1997, the Old Town was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site, preserving its cultural significance for generations to come.
In Riga's Old Town, a foreign soul, A wanderer seeks stories to be told. Cobblestone streets, a dance beneath my feet, Gothic spires above, a sight so sweet.
Architectural marvels, a history's embrace, The Three Brothers whisper tales of grace. Through bustling squares and markets alive, Latvian charm, in every corner, thrives.
From sunrise hues to twilight's gleam, A cherished city, like a dream it seems. In Riga Old Town, I find my place, A foreigner's heart,...
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