Rocca a Mare Fortress

Heraklion 712 02, Greece
4.6(4.7K)
Open until 8:00 PM
Save
spot

Info

Cultural
Outdoor
Family friendly
logoLearn more insights from Wanderboat AI.
Phone
+30 281 024 3559
Website
koules.efah.gr
Open hoursSee all hours
Wed8 AM - 8 PMOpen

Posts

default
RR
Commonly known as Koules, is a prominent historical landmark situated at the entrance of Heraklion’s old port in Crete. Constructed by the Republic of Venice between 1523 and 1540, the fortress was designed to protect the harbor and the city from potential naval threats. The fortress is well-preserved and offers visitors a glimpse into its storied past. Inside, there are 26 rooms that historically served various purposes, including storage for provisions and ammunition, as well as prison cells. The upper floor features a large courtyard surrounded by crenellations, which once housed soldiers’ barracks, officers’ quarters, a bakery, a mill, and a small church. One of the notable exhibits within the fortress includes findings from Jacques-Yves Cousteau’s 1976 underwater expedition to the nearby Dia islet, providing insights into the region’s maritime history. Visitors can enjoy panoramic views of the harbor and the city from the fortress’s ramparts, making it a popular spot for photography and sightseeing. The fortress also hosts cultural events and exhibitions throughout the year, adding to its appeal as a cultural venue. The fortress is open to the public daily, with operating hours typically from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. Admission fees are around €10 for adults, with reduced rates available. Overall, the Rocca a Mare Fortress offers a compelling blend of historical significance and scenic beauty, making it a worthwhile visit for those interested in Crete’s rich past.
default
Max JanekMax Janek
Two fortresses were built; in different times the current Koules, which dominates the edge of the harbor of Heraklion, and a smaller one just opposite of it, which was demolished in the early 20th century to improve the operation of the port. The small fortress built by the Venetians, for supplemental defense of Candia, was named “Rocca al Mare” (Sea Fortress). After the invention of gunpowder, the Venetians decided to create a larger building that could meet their needs. The building had two floors, with 26 rooms for various uses, including prisons. In 1462, the Venetian Senate approved a programme to improve the fortifications of Candia. Eventually, the Byzantine tower was demolished in 1523, and the Castello a Mare began to be built instead. Old ships were filled with stone, and were sunk to form a breakwater and increase the area of the platform on which the fortress was built. The fortress was completed in 1540. The Turks, who occupied the island in 1669 renamed it ‘Koules’ and decided to continue its construction. In 1630, the fort was armed with 18 cannons on the ground floor, and 25 cannons on the pathway leading to the roof. It is now preserved in a very good condition and is used for cultural events.
default
Grá Ní BhroinGrá Ní Bhroin
This place was on my bucket list. It didn't disappoint. I was more than impressed, the entry fee was a mere €4 more than worth it. Great history lesson in the changing times and rulers of Crete and especially the Heraklion port. The views from the top are amazing. Not to give anything much away except to say it is well worth the visit. You will be transported back to the Venetian times when the fortress was built on the site of an Arabian tower. The siege of Candia (original name for Heraklion) gave victory to the Ottoman's and all of this history is well documented and artifacts displayed. I think this place is a hidden gem on the tourist route, despite sticking out like a vast sore thumb on the edge of the city.
default
See more posts

Reviews of Rocca a Mare Fortress

4.6(4,701)
avatar
4.0
26w

Commonly known as Koules, is a prominent historical landmark situated at the entrance of Heraklion’s old port in Crete. Constructed by the Republic of Venice between 1523 and 1540, the fortress was designed to protect the harbor and the city from potential naval threats.

The fortress is well-preserved and offers visitors a glimpse into its storied past. Inside, there are 26 rooms that historically served various purposes, including storage for provisions and ammunition, as well as prison...

   Read more
review photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photo
avatar
4.0
4y

Two fortresses were built; in different times the current Koules, which dominates the edge of the harbor of Heraklion, and a smaller one just opposite of it, which was demolished in the early 20th century to improve the operation of the port. The small fortress built by the Venetians, for supplemental defense of Candia, was named “Rocca al Mare” (Sea Fortress). After the invention of gunpowder, the Venetians decided to create a larger building that could meet their needs. The building had...

   Read more
review photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photoreview photo
avatar
4.0
1y

Really nice and worth a visit. Just a few fyi points.

The closing times were listed as open till 15.30, but Google has them listed at 18.00. Please double check times as they seem to change (maybe due to the season, I'm not sure).

Disabled access/lift - doesn't exist. There are many stairs and although I didn't need a lift, my mother did. I think it's best to ask at the box office before paying for a ticket (but I really don't see how you'd get a straight yes/no we don't have a lift...

   Read more
Page 1 of 7
Previous
Next

Nearby attractions

default

Heraklion Venetian Port

4.6

(3.4K)

Open until 12:00 AM
Click for details
default

Nikos Kitsikis's bust

4.5

(38)

Open until 12:00 AM
Click for details
default

Venetian Shipyards

4.3

(124)

Open until 12:00 AM
Click for details
default

Venetian Shipyards / Vechi

4.3

(141)

Open until 12:00 AM
Click for details

Things to do nearby

Authentic Family Cooking - Taste and Smell Crete
Authentic Family Cooking - Taste and Smell Crete
Sat, Nov 22 • 10:00 AM
700 08, Episkopi, Greece
View details
Knossos Palace, Archaeological Museum & City Tour
Knossos Palace, Archaeological Museum & City Tour
Thu, Nov 20 • 8:00 AM
714 09, Knossos, Greece
View details
Taste Cretan wines in a countryside garden
Taste Cretan wines in a countryside garden
Wed, Nov 19 • 12:30 PM
714 09, Heraklion, Greece
View details

Nearby restaurants

default

Erasitechnes Psarades

4.3

(555)

$$

Open until 12:30 AM
Click for details
default

A Little Wine A Little Sea

4.4

(2.5K)

$$

Open until 11:30 PM
Click for details
default

Ippokampos

4.6

(1.4K)

$$

Closed
Click for details
default

Kastella Seafood Restaurant

4.7

(1K)

$$

Closed
Click for details
Get the Appoverlay
Get the AppOne tap to find yournext favorite spots!
logo
boat

Get the App

Get the most of Wanderboat by installing our new mobile app

Continue to site
Wanderboat Cover

We use cookies

We use cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website. For more information on how we use cookies, please see our cookie policy.

By clicking "Accept", you agree to our use of cookies.

Learn more